MiMeDB: Showing metabocard for 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid (MMDBc0000517)

Record Information

Version

1.0

Status

Detected and Quantified

Creation Date

2020-12-10 18:39:34 UTC

Update Date

2024-10-15 21:56:08 UTC

Metabolite ID

MMDBc0000517

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid

Description

3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is a rutin metabolite and an antioxidant. It has a protective biological activity in human. It is a substrate of enzyme 4-hydroxyphenylacetate 3-monooxygenase [EC 1.14.13.3] in the pathway tyrosine metabolism (KEGG, PMID 155437 ). 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is found to be associated with phenylketonuria, which is an inborn error of metabolism. It is also a marker of gut Clostridium species. Higher levels are associated with higher levels of Clostridia (PMID: 27123458 ). 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid can also be found in Klebsiella (PMID: 1851804 ).

Structure

MOL 3D MOL SDF 3D SDF PDB 3D PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Value	Source
(m-Hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid	ChEBI
3-Hydroxybenzeneacetic acid	ChEBI
m-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid	ChEBI
(m-Hydroxyphenyl)acetate	Generator
3-Hydroxybenzeneacetate	Generator
m-Hydroxyphenylacetate	Generator
3-Hydroxyphenylacetate	Generator
(3-Hydroxy-phenyl)-acetate	HMDB
(3-Hydroxy-phenyl)-acetic acid	HMDB
3-Hydroxy-benzeneacetate	HMDB
3-Hydroxy-benzeneacetic acid	HMDB
Meta-hydroxyphenylacetic acid	HMDB
3'-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid	HMDB
2-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid	HMDB
3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid	KEGG

Molecular Formula

C₈H₈O₃

Average Mass

152.1473

Monoisotopic Mass

152.047344122

IUPAC Name

2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid

Traditional Name

3-hydroxyphenylacetic acid

CAS Registry Number

Not Available

SMILES

OC(=O)CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C8H8O3/c9-7-3-1-2-6(4-7)5-8(10)11/h1-4,9H,5H2,(H,10,11)

InChI Key

FVMDYYGIDFPZAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids. These are phenols that are unsubstituted at the 4-position.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Benzenoids

Class

Phenols

Sub Class

1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids

Direct Parent

1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoids

Alternative Parents

Substituents

1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
Monocyclic benzene moiety
Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
Carboxylic acid
Carboxylic acid derivative
Organic oxygen compound
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organooxygen compound
Carbonyl group
Aromatic homomonocyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds

External Descriptors

monocarboxylic acid (CHEBI:17445 )
phenols (CHEBI:17445 )

Functional Ontology

Not Available

Physical Properties

State

Expected Solid

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
Water Solubility	6.98 g/L	ALOGPS
logP	0.93	ALOGPS
logP	1.31	ChemAxon
logS	-1.3	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	4	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-6	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-1	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	3	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	2	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	57.53 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	2	ChemAxon
Refractivity	39.35 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	14.78 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	1	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	No	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	No	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	Deposition Date	View
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS)	splash10-03di-1940000000-6378ab49a38d6170a2c7	2014-06-16	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS)	splash10-0a4l-2970000000-c0a0a7b13f6da1df88aa	2014-06-16	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0002-0950000000-26683d1d8cf72cac5bc1	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)	splash10-03di-1940000000-6378ab49a38d6170a2c7	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0a4l-2970000000-c0a0a7b13f6da1df88aa	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-01ot-0920000000-fe0044d1e19c78b17eb6	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-0a4i-4900000000-6172123969b2e568c06a	2017-07-27	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-004i-5930000000-ac6c8b167a6f6d3d0521	2017-10-06	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-10-12	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Negative (Annotated)	splash10-0a4i-0900000000-64f3b80f6fa4b2ca0d3a	2012-07-24	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Negative (Annotated)	splash10-066r-9600000000-cd1ada1ac0e33b3478b8	2012-07-24	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Negative (Annotated)	splash10-066r-9300000000-6a96a42ca7818fbc430d	2012-07-24	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negative	splash10-0udi-0900000000-acff5d00da3be2a5c74a	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0a4i-0900000000-97c0564c13ebd3284f50	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-3900000000-a80e9eddf44bc0095f79	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-014i-9000000000-96b630f0c24804af9aee	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-00mo-9000000000-3efd8d8db4dc2eae90dd	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0fb9-2900000000-f3873a7ac7ad570e403d	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-004i-9100000000-e90d6c5d8bf401d57e4e	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-1900000000-ce3129eea4958f02c7b6	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive	splash10-000f-9400000000-a325a8a905a878e9c037	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-0900000000-ca93ecdc5cf66e6d1291	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-0900000000-b499e6492f74c3b1cd54	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-0900000000-95cdec832fdad733908a	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-052b-9600000000-17540945d3efb5ed0aee	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-00ou-9300000000-9803bf9d8616a80e7c46	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0pb9-0900000000-7f6b0589d86943d38ebf	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0gdl-9000000000-7b58085ace82f3720778	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0udr-0900000000-2c8a7cef25cc353fd182	2017-06-28	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0f79-0900000000-3df834bace0a8802e668	2017-06-28	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0kto-9600000000-42568fc5a5b34539aa51	2017-06-28	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0zfr-0900000000-163da322055a76a2c202	2017-06-28	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0zfr-0900000000-06fd2ca96cf98a192ad7	2017-06-28	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-053r-2900000000-d43171f0cd0bce73a080	2017-06-28	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 125 MHz, H₂O, experimental)		2012-12-04	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, H₂O, experimental)		2012-12-04	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-16	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, H₂O, experimental)		2021-10-10	View Spectrum
2D NMR	[¹H, ¹³C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H₂O, experimental)		2012-12-05	View Spectrum

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Cytoplasm

Biospecimen Locations

Blood
Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
Feces
Saliva
Urine

Tissue Locations

Not Available

Associated OMIM IDs

114500 (Colorectal cancer)
610247 (Eosinophilic esophagitis)

Human Proteins and Enzymes

Protein ID	Protein Name	Protein Type	Uniprot ID	Species
MMDBp0192140	UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1	Enzyme	P22309	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0197061	Sulfotransferase 1A3	Enzyme	P0DMM9	Homo sapiens

Human Pathways

Pathways

Name	SMPDB/PathBank

Metabolic Reactions

Reactions

Reaction ID	Precursor	Product	Enzyme	Reaction Type	Data Source	Reference
MMDBr0007680	3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid	3,4-Dihydroxybenzeneacetic acid	Not Available		VMH	30371894

Health Effects and Bioactivity

Health Outcome/Bioactivity	Metabolite Response/Effect	Evidence Type	Host and Biospecimen	Data Source	Reference
Phenylketonuria		Association	Human Urine	HMDB	2091926
Eosinophilic esophagitis	Slight Decrease	Association	Human Urine	HMDB	Slae, M., Huynh, H., Wishart, D.S. (2014). Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Eosinophilic esophagitis		Association	Human Urine	HMDB	Slae, M., Huynh, H., Wishart, D.S. (2014). Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Schizophrenia	decreased	Association	Human plasma	PubMed	30295550

Microbial Sources

Superkingdom/Kingdom	Phylum	Total species	Hosts and Body Sites	Microbial Links
Bacteria	Proteobacteria	38	Human feces; Human pleural fluid plaque; Human	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen; Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Firmicutes	35	Human feces; Human stool; Human ; Human saliva; Human urine; Human sputum; Human subgingival plaque; Human vaginal fluid; Human supragingival plaque; Human mucosa	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen; Metabolic reconstruction
Archaea	Euryarchaeota	1	Human feces; Human	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen
Archaea	Thaumarchaeota	1		Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Actinobacteria	5	Human feces	Metabolic reconstruction
Archaea	Crenarchaeota	1		Metabolic reconstruction
Eukaryota/Fungi	Ascomycota	1	Human feces

Exposure Sources

Source Type	Source Sub-type	Species	Data Source	Reference
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Food	Coffee	Coffea arabica	FooDB	31437929
Food	Red wine	Wine grape	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Olive	FooDB	31437929

Host Biospecimen and Location

Host and Biospecimen	Status	Mean	Std	Min	Max	Units	Age	Sex	Health Condition	Data Source	Reference
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.67	2.94			umol/mmol creatinine	Newborn (0-30 days old)	Both	Phenylketonuria	HMDB	2091926
Human Cerebrospinal fluid (csf)	Detected and Quantified			0.007	0.03	uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	3958083
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.012	0.01			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	7107773
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	12592675
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	12592675
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	12663291
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	17.6	6			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	12663291
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	12663291
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	12771321
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	12771321
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.6		0.4	0.9	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	15315398
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	17015248
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	17015248
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	19333587
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	19333587
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	19415668
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	19415668
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	86.035	56.13			nmol/g wet feces	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	19573517
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	19573517
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	19671472
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	19671472
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.152	0.026			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	2.318	2.231			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.583	0.161			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.129	0.031			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.133	0.04			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.149	0.055			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.677	0.238			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.466	0.192			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified			0.094	0.764	uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	7.732	3.666			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Hypertension (mild)	HMDB	20013882
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Hypertension (mild)	HMDB	20013882
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	20222713
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 952	HMDB	20222713
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	20669995
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	20809621
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	20809621
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	32.797	38.121			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	14.262	8.0185			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	122.25	132.109			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	59.548	53.829			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	5.6		1.4	15	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24023812
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	7.7		1.4	22.1	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24023812
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24023812
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24029555
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	25037050
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Colorectal cancer	HMDB	25037050
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Both	Normal	HMDB	25486321
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Female	Normal	HMDB	26709303
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	3.3	2.45			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	26814424
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified			1	2.4	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Female	Normal	HMDB	27012787
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified			0.81	2	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	27012787
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.61		0	38.1	umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	27123458
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	3.115				umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	27273479
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Colorectal Cancer	HMDB	27275383
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	27543620
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	3.746		0.0329	20.401	nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	28029051
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Bladder cancer	HMDB	28157703
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	28157703
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	29808030
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057
Human Saliva	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11306-015-0840-5
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	5.255	4.639			umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	5.687	6.645			umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Not Specified	Gastroesophageal reflux disease	HMDB	Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	5.812	6.755			umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Not Specified	Eosinophilic esophagitis	HMDB	Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	2.854	2.31			umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Not Specified	Eosinophilic esophagitis	HMDB	Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	6.1	4.1			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	Geigy Scientific Tables, 8th Rev edition, pp. 130. Edited by C. Lentner, West Cadwell, N.J.: Medical education Div., Ciba-Geigy Corp. Basel, Switzerland c1981-1992.
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.67	2.94			umol/mmol creatinine	Newborn (0-30 days old)	Both	Phenylketonuria	HMDB	2091926
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	3.115				umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	27273479
Human Cerebrospinal fluid (csf)	Detected and Quantified			0.007	0.03	uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	3958083
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.012	0.01			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	7107773
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified			0.094	0.764	uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.129	0.031			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.133	0.04			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.149	0.055			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.152	0.026			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.466	0.192			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.583	0.161			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.6		0.4	0.9	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	15315398
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.61		0	38.1	umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	27123458
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.677	0.238			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified			0.81	2.0	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	27012787
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified			1.0	2.4	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Female	Normal	HMDB	27012787
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	122.250	132.109			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	14.262	8.0185			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	17.6	6.0			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	12663291
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	2.318	2.231			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	3.300	2.450			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	26814424
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	3.746		0.0329	20.401	nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	28029051
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	32.797	38.121			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	5.6		1.4	15.0	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24023812
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	59.548	53.829			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	7.7		1.4	22.1	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24023812
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	7.732	3.666			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	86.0350	56.130			nmol/g wet feces	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	19573517
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	2.854	2.31			umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Not Specified	Eosinophilic esophagitis	HMDB	Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	5.812	6.755			umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Not Specified	Eosinophilic esophagitis	HMDB	Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	5.255	4.639			umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	6.1	4.1			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	Geigy Scientific Tables, 8th Rev edition, pp. 130. Edited by C. Lentner, West Cadwell, N.J.: Medical education Div., Ciba-Geigy Corp. Basel, Switzerland c1981-1992.
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24023812
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	19573517
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	20669995
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	20809621
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	20809621
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24029555
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Female	Normal	HMDB	26709303
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Both	Normal	HMDB	25486321
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	27543620
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	25037050
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	29808030
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	28157703
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057

External Links

HMDB ID

HMDB0000440

DrugBank ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

FDB022047

KNApSAcK ID

Not Available

Chemspider ID

11624

KEGG Compound ID

C05593

BioCyc ID

3-HYDROXYPHENYLACETATE

BiGG ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

4-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid

METLIN ID

5429

PubChem Compound

12122

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

17445

Food Biomarker Ontology

Not Available

References

Synthesis Reference

Not Available

General References

Carey LC, Fabri PJ: Respiratory distress syndrome. Arch Surg. 1979 Mar;114(3):343. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1979.01370270113021. [PubMed:155437 ]
Martin M, Gibello A, Fernandez J, Ferrer E, Garrido-Pertierra A: Catabolism of 3- and 4-hydroxyphenylacetic acid by Klebsiella pneumoniae. J Gen Microbiol. 1991 Mar;137(3):621-8. doi: 10.1099/00221287-137-3-621. [PubMed:1851804 ]
Young SN, Davis BA, Gauthier S: Precursors and metabolites of phenylethylamine, m and p-tyramine and tryptamine in human lumbar and cisternal cerebrospinal fluid. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1982 Jul;45(7):633-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.45.7.633. [PubMed:6181210 ]
Davis BA, Durden DA, Boulton AA: Plasma concentrations of p- and m-hydroxyphenylacetic acid and phenylacetic acid in humans: gas chromatographic--high-resolution mass spectrometric analysis. J Chromatogr. 1982 Jul 9;230(2):219-30. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)80473-9. [PubMed:7107773 ]
Davis BA, Boulton AA: Longitudinal urinary excretion of some "trace" acids in a human male. J Chromatogr. 1981 Feb 13;222(2):161-9. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(00)81049-x. [PubMed:7251734 ]
Baba S, Furuta T, Horie M, Nakagawa H: Studies on drug metabolism by use of isotopes XXVI: Determination of urinary metabolites of rutin in humans. J Pharm Sci. 1981 Jul;70(7):780-2. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600700717. [PubMed:7264927 ]
Nahmias C, Wahl LM, Amano S, Asselin MC, Chirakal R: Equilibration of 6-[18F]fluoro-L-m-tyrosine between plasma and erythrocytes. J Nucl Med. 2000 Oct;41(10):1636-41. [PubMed:11037992 ]
Konishi Y: Transepithelial transport of microbial metabolites of quercetin in intestinal Caco-2 cell monolayers. J Agric Food Chem. 2005 Feb 9;53(3):601-7. doi: 10.1021/jf048662l. [PubMed:15686408 ]
Xiong X, Liu D, Wang Y, Zeng T, Peng Y: Urinary 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)-3-hydroxypropionic Acid, 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid, and 3-Hydroxyhippuric Acid Are Elevated in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Biomed Res Int. 2016;2016:9485412. doi: 10.1155/2016/9485412. Epub 2016 Mar 30. [PubMed:27123458 ]

Showing metabocard for 3-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid (MMDBc0000517)

MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007fab243ee208>

3D MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007fab243ee208>

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3D-SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007fab243ee208>

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3D PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007fab243ee208>

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INCHI for #<Metabolite:0x00007fab243ee208>

Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007fab243ee208>

3D Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007fab243ee208>