Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-19 04:49:37 UTC
Update Date2024-09-29 03:46:03 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0033461
Metabolite Identification
Common NameEthyl 2-hydroxy propanoate
DescriptionEthyl lactate, also known as ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate, is the ethyl ester obtained of 2-hydroxypropanoic acid. It is a secondary alcohol, a lactate ester and an ethyl ester. It derives from a 2-hydroxypropanoic acid. It is an organic compound with the formula CH3CH(OH)CO2CH2CH3. Ethyl lactate is found naturally in small quantities in a wide variety of foods including wine, chicken, and various fruits. The odor of ethyl lactate when dilute is mild, buttery, creamy, with hints of fruit and coconut. It is also found in cabbage, peas, vinegar, bread, roasted chicken, butter, blackberry, pineapple, raspberry and various wines and spirits. This compound is considered biodegradable and can be used as a water-rinsable degreaser. he odor of ethyl lactate when dilute is mild, buttery, creamy, with hints of fruit and coconut. Ethyl lactate is produced from biological sources, and can be either the levo (S) form or dextro (R) form, depending on the organism that is the source of the lactic acid. Most biologically sourced ethyl lactate is ethyl (−)-L-lactate (ethyl (S)-lactate). Ethyl lactate is also produced industrially from petrochemical stocks, and this ethyl lactate consists of the racemic mixture of levo and dextro forms. Because both enantiomers are found in nature, and because ethyl lactate is easily biodegradable, it is considered to be a "green solvent". Ethyl lactate and its aqueous solutions are used as sustainable media for organic synthesis. Due to its relatively low toxicity, ethyl lactate is used commonly in pharmaceutical preparations, food additives, and fragrances. Ethyl lactate is also used as solvent for nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate, and cellulose ethers.
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
Ethyl lactic acidGenerator
(+-)-Ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoateHMDB
(+-)-Ethyl 2-hydroxypropionateHMDB
2-Hydroxypropanoic acid ethyl esterHMDB
ActylolHMDB
AcytolHMDB
Ethyl alpha-hydroxypropionateHMDB
Ethyl ester OF lactic acidHMDB
EusolvanHMDB
FEMA 2440HMDB
Lactic acid, ethyl esterHMDB
SolactolHMDB
Ethyl lactateChEBI
Ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoic acidGenerator
Ethyl lactate, (R)-isomerMeSH
Ethyl lactate, (S)-isomerMeSH
Molecular FormulaC5H10O3
Average Mass118.1311
Monoisotopic Mass118.062994186
IUPAC NameNot Available
Traditional NameNot Available
CAS Registry Number2676-33-7
SMILESNot Available
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H10O3/c1-3-8-5(7)4(2)6/h4,6H,3H2,1-2H3
InChI KeyLZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N