Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-19 04:56:03 UTC
Update Date2024-09-27 21:10:03 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0033617
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDelphinidin
DescriptionDelphinidin, also known as delphinidin chloride (CAS: 528-53-0), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 7-hydroxyflavonoids. These are flavonoids that bear one hydroxyl group at the C-7 position of the flavonoid skeleton. Thus, delphinidin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule. Delphinidin is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as bilberries, cowpea, and blackcurrants, and in a lower concentration in common beans, common pea, and wheats. Delphinidin has also been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as Brussel sprouts, fruits, horseradish tree, pepper (C. pubescens), and macadamia nuts. This could make delphinidin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Delphinidin is an anthocyanin and a primary plant pigment. Delphinidin gives blue hues to flowers like violas and delphiniums. It also gives the blue-red colour of the grape that produces Cabernet Sauvignon, and can be found in cranberries (Wikipedia ). BioTransformer predicts that delphinidin is a product of 5,7-dihydroxy-3-{oxy}-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-1λ⁴-chromen-1-ylium metabolism via a glycoside-hydrolysis reaction occurring in human gut microbiota and catalyzed by an EC.3.2.1.X enzyme (PMID: 30612223 ).
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
3,3',4',5,5',7-HexahydroxyflavyliumChEBI
3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)benzopyrylium chlorideKegg
Chlorure de 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)benzopyryliumKegg
3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)benzopyryliumchloridKegg
3,3',4',5,5',7-Hexahydroxy-2-phenylbenzopyrylium chlorideKegg
3,3',4',5,5',7-Hexahydroxyflavylium chlorideKegg
Delfinidol chlorideKegg
Delphinidin chlorideKegg
DelphinidineKegg
DelphinidolKegg
EphdineKegg
IdB 1056Kegg
3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-1-benzopyryliumHMDB
DelphinidinHMDB
Molecular FormulaC15H11O7
Average Mass303.2436
Monoisotopic Mass303.050477706
IUPAC Name3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-1lambda4-chromen-1-ylium
Traditional Name3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(3,4,5-trihydroxyphenyl)-1lambda4-chromen-1-ylium
CAS Registry Number528-53-0
SMILES
OC1=CC(O)=C2C=C(O)C(=[O+]C2=C1)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C15H10O7/c16-7-3-9(17)8-5-12(20)15(22-13(8)4-7)6-1-10(18)14(21)11(19)2-6/h1-5H,(H5-,16,17,18,19,20,21)/p+1
InChI KeyJKHRCGUTYDNCLE-UHFFFAOYSA-O