MiMeDB: Showing metabocard for Arsenobetaine (MMDBc0049850)

Record Information

Version

1.0

Status

Detected and Quantified

Creation Date

2022-04-29 22:44:45 UTC

Update Date

2022-09-01 02:16:35 UTC

Metabolite ID

MMDBc0049850

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

Arsenobetaine

Description

Arsenobetaine is found in crustaceans. Arsenobetaine is found in algae, lobsters, sharks, etc. Arsenobetaine is an organoarsenic compound that is the main source of arsenic found in fish. It is the arsenic analogue of trimethylglycine, commonly known as betaine. The biochemistry and its biosynthesis are similar to the biosynthesis of choline and betaine. The; Besides several other arsenic compounds, such as dimethylarsine and trimethylarsine, arsenobetaine is a common substance in the marine biological systems for arsenic detoxification.

Structure

MOL 3D MOL SDF 3D SDF PDB 3D PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Value	Source
(Carboxymethyl)trimethylarsonium hydroxide inner salt	HMDB
(Carboxymethyl)trimethylarsonium hydroxide inner salt, 9ci	HMDB
2-(trimethylarsonio)Acetate	HMDB
Arsenobetaine monohydrate	HMDB
Arsonium, (carboxymethyl)trimethyl-, hydroxide, inner salt	HMDB

Molecular Formula

C₅H₁₁AsO₂

Average Mass

178.0612

Monoisotopic Mass

177.997501013

IUPAC Name

2-(trimethylarsaniumyl)acetate

Traditional Name

arsenobetaine

CAS Registry Number

Not Available

SMILES

C[As+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C5H11AsO2/c1-6(2,3)4-5(7)8/h4H2,1-3H3

InChI Key

SPTHHTGLGVZZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetraorganoarsonium salts. These are organoarsenic compounds, where the arsenic atom is tetrasubstituted by organic groups. They have the general structure R4[As+]X-, X=any atom but H.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Organometallic compounds

Class

Organometalloid compounds

Sub Class

Organoarsenic compounds

Direct Parent

Tetraorganoarsonium salts

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Tetraorganoarsonium salt
Carboxylic acid salt
Oxygen-containing organoarsenic compound
Organic metalloid salt
Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
Carboxylic acid
Carboxylic acid derivative
Organic oxygen compound
Organopnictogen compound
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organic salt
Organooxygen compound
Carbonyl group
Aliphatic acyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic acyclic compounds

External Descriptors

organic salt (CHEBI:82392 )

Functional Ontology

Not Available

Physical Properties

State

Expected Solid

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
Water Solubility	6 g/L	ALOGPS
logP	1.84	ALOGPS
logP	0.94	ChemAxon
logS	-1.6	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	2.9	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	0	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	2	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	0	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	40.13 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	2	ChemAxon
Refractivity	39.27 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	13.9 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	0	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	No	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	No	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	Deposition Date	View
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-0400-2900000000-87ae859df28e772e20de	2017-09-01	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-10-12	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-004i-0900000000-db2b71a9b1e552a5dd68	2017-09-01	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-004i-2900000000-7451c19f2ce0c2ad26fe	2017-09-01	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0550-3900000000-13badada4bf33596b142	2017-09-01	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-004i-2900000000-04587c1087dd728fb563	2017-09-01	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-004i-3900000000-49065dd3149cd41b348f	2017-09-01	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-004i-5900000000-d2fc0322a2d3012fa8de	2017-09-01	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-004i-0900000000-4b7657b48ada1743bb00	2021-09-23	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-004i-0900000000-4b7657b48ada1743bb00	2021-09-23	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-004i-0900000000-4b7657b48ada1743bb00	2021-09-23	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-004i-0900000000-af29e072762dfc4849f7	2021-09-25	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0gb9-0900000000-b8c4f424419f918c487e	2021-09-25	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0udi-0900000000-0e1ff95f34f41b01777d	2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-25	View Spectrum

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Cytoplasm
Extracellular

Biospecimen Locations

Blood
Feces
Urine

Tissue Locations

Not Available

Associated OMIM IDs

114500 (Colorectal cancer)
610247 (Eosinophilic esophagitis)

Human Proteins and Enzymes

Protein ID	Protein Name	Protein Type	Uniprot ID	Species

Human Pathways

Pathways

Name	SMPDB/PathBank

Metabolic Reactions

Reaction ID	Precursor	Product	Enzyme	Reaction Type	Data Source	Reference
MMDBr0008262	Arsenobetaine	ADP	Not Available	Arsenobetaine transport in via ABC system	VMH	30371894
MMDBr0008282	Arsenobetaine	Arsenobetaine	Not Available	Arsenobetaine transport in via proton symport	VMH	30371894

Health Effects and Bioactivity

Health Outcome/Bioactivity	Metabolite Response/Effect	Evidence Type	Host and Biospecimen	Data Source	Reference

Microbial Sources

Superkingdom/Kingdom	Phylum	Total species	Hosts and Body Sites	Microbial Links
Bacteria	Firmicutes	205	Human feces; Human ; Cattle ; Human pleural fluid plaque; Pig ; Human subgingival plaque; Human saliva	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Bacteroidetes	50	Human feces; Human ; Human stool; Human saliva	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Actinobacteria	13	Human feces; Human ; Human supragingival plaque	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Proteobacteria	19	Human feces; Human	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Fusobacteria	6	Human feces; Human	Metabolic reconstruction
Archaea	Euryarchaeota	1		Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Synergistetes	4	Human feces	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Spirochaetes	1	Human feces	Metabolic reconstruction

Exposure Sources

Source Type	Source Sub-type	Species	Data Source	Reference

Host Biospecimen and Location

Host and Biospecimen	Status	Mean	Min	Max	Units	Age	Sex	Health Condition	Data Source	Reference
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified								HMDB
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.00107	0.000921	0.00125	umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1-13 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES Survey) 2013
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.00129	0.00108	0.00154	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES Survey) 2013
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified					Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified					Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057

External Links

HMDB ID

HMDB0033206

DrugBank ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

KNApSAcK ID

Chemspider ID

KEGG Compound ID

BioCyc ID

Not Available

BiGG ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Arsenobetaine

METLIN ID

Not Available

PubChem Compound

47364

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

Not Available

Food Biomarker Ontology

Not Available

References

Synthesis Reference

Not Available

General References

Noronha A, Modamio J, Jarosz Y, Guerard E, Sompairac N, Preciat G, Danielsdottir AD, Krecke M, Merten D, Haraldsdottir HS, Heinken A, Heirendt L, Magnusdottir S, Ravcheev DA, Sahoo S, Gawron P, Friscioni L, Garcia B, Prendergast M, Puente A, Rodrigues M, Roy A, Rouquaya M, Wiltgen L, Zagare A, John E, Krueger M, Kuperstein I, Zinovyev A, Schneider R, Fleming RMT, Thiele I: The Virtual Metabolic Human database: integrating human and gut microbiome metabolism with nutrition and disease. Nucleic Acids Res. 2019 Jan 8;47(D1):D614-D624. doi: 10.1093/nar/gky992. [PubMed:30371894 ]
Yannai, Shmuel (2004). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC..

Showing metabocard for Arsenobetaine (MMDBc0049850)

MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007f5a52f82df8>

3D MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007f5a52f82df8>

3D SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007f5a52f82df8>

3D-SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007f5a52f82df8>

PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007f5a52f82df8>

3D PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007f5a52f82df8>

SMILES for #<Metabolite:0x00007f5a52f82df8>

INCHI for #<Metabolite:0x00007f5a52f82df8>

Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007f5a52f82df8>

3D Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007f5a52f82df8>