Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2020-10-27 23:29:08 UTC
Update Date2024-09-28 03:31:22 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0000066
Metabolite Identification
Common NameOleic acid
DescriptionOleic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid that is the most widely distributed and abundant fatty acid in nature. It is used commercially in the preparation of oleates and lotions, and as a pharmaceutical solvent (Stedman, 26th ed). Biological source: Major constituent of plant oils e.g. olive oil (about 80%), almond oil (about 80%) and many others, mainly as glyceride. Constituent of tall oil and present in fruits Use/Importance: Food additive. Oleic acid is used in manufacturing of surfactants, soaps, plasticizers. Emulsifying agent in foods and pharmaceuticals. Biological Use/Importance: Skin penetrant. Herbicide, insecticide, fungicide (Dictionary of Organic Compounds). Oleic acid is a fatty acid that occurs naturally in various animal and vegetable fats and oils. It is an odorless, colourless oil, although commercial samples may be yellowish. In chemical terms, oleic acid is classified as a monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acid. It has the formula CH3(CH2)7CH=CH(CH2)7COOH. The term "oleic" means related to, or derived from, oil or olive, the oil that is predominantly composed of oleic acid (Wikipedia ). Oleic acid is found to be associated with isovaleric acidemia, which is an inborn error of metabolism.
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
(9Z)-Octadecenoic acidChEBI
(Z)-Octadec-9-enoic acidChEBI
18:1 N-9ChEBI
18:1DElta9cisChEBI
C18:1 N-9ChEBI
cis-9-Octadecenoic acidChEBI
cis-Delta(9)-Octadecenoic acidChEBI
cis-Oleic acidChEBI
FA 18:1ChEBI
Octadec-9-enoic acidChEBI
OelsaeureChEBI
OleateChEBI
(9Z)-OctadecenoateGenerator
(Z)-Octadec-9-enoateGenerator
cis-9-OctadecenoateGenerator
cis-delta(9)-OctadecenoateGenerator
cis-Δ(9)-octadecenoateGenerator
cis-Δ(9)-octadecenoic acidGenerator
cis-OleateGenerator
Octadec-9-enoateGenerator
(9Z)-9-OctadecenoateHMDB
(9Z)-9-Octadecenoic acidHMDB
(Z)-9-OctadecanoateHMDB
(Z)-9-Octadecanoic acidHMDB
9,10-OctadecenoateHMDB
9,10-Octadecenoic acidHMDB
9-(Z)-OctadecenoateHMDB
9-(Z)-Octadecenoic acidHMDB
9-OctadecenoateHMDB
9-Octadecenoic acidHMDB
Century CD fatty acidHMDB
cis-Octadec-9-enoateHMDB
cis-Octadec-9-enoic acidHMDB
DistolineHMDB
Emersol 210HMDB
Emersol 211HMDB
Emersol 213HMDB
Emersol 220 white oleateHMDB
Emersol 220 white oleic acidHMDB
Emersol 221 low titer white oleateHMDB
Emersol 221 low titer white oleic acidHMDB
Emersol 233LLHMDB
Emersol 6321HMDB
Emersol 6333 NFHMDB
Emersol 7021HMDB
Glycon roHMDB
Glycon woHMDB
Groco 2HMDB
Groco 4HMDB
Groco 5lHMDB
Groco 6HMDB
Industrene 104HMDB
Industrene 105HMDB
Industrene 205HMDB
Industrene 206HMDB
L'acide oleiqueHMDB
MetauponHMDB
OelsauereHMDB
Oleic acid extra pureHMDB
OleinateHMDB
Oleinic acidHMDB
PamolynHMDB
Pamolyn 100HMDB
Pamolyn 100 FGHMDB
Pamolyn 100 FGKHMDB
Pamolyn 125HMDB
Priolene 6900HMDB
Red oilHMDB
Tego-oleic 130HMDB
Vopcolene 27HMDB
Wecoline ooHMDB
Z-9-OctadecenoateHMDB
Z-9-Octadecenoic acidHMDB
Acid, 9-octadecenoicHMDB
Acid, oleicHMDB
9 Octadecenoic acidHMDB
Acid, cis-9-octadecenoicHMDB
cis 9 Octadecenoic acidHMDB
FA(18:1(9Z))HMDB
FA(18:1n9)HMDB
Molecular FormulaC18H34O2
Average Mass282.4614
Monoisotopic Mass282.255880332
IUPAC Name(9Z)-octadec-9-enoic acid
Traditional Nameoleic acid
CAS Registry Number112-80-1
SMILES
CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C18H34O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18(19)20/h9-10H,2-8,11-17H2,1H3,(H,19,20)/b10-9-
InChI KeyZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N