MiMeDB: Showing metabocard for Dodecanoic acid (MMDBc0000532)

Record Information

Version

1.0

Status

Detected and Quantified

Creation Date

2020-12-10 18:39:54 UTC

Update Date

2024-09-28 00:15:32 UTC

Metabolite ID

MMDBc0000532

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

Dodecanoic acid

Description

Dodecanoic acid, also known as dodecanoate or lauric acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms. Dodecanoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Dodecanoic acid is the main fatty acid in coconut oil and in palm kernel oil, and is believed to have antimicrobial properties. It is a white, powdery solid with a faint odour of bay oil. Dodecanoic acid, although slightly irritating to mucous membranes, has a very low toxicity and so is used in many soaps and shampoos.

Structure

MOL 3D MOL SDF 3D SDF PDB 3D PDB SMILES InChI

HMDB0000638
     RDKit          3D
Dodecanoic acid
 38 37  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0999 V2000
   -4.3022    0.8750   -1.3236 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.9507    0.2682   -0.1371 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.2415   -0.8960    0.4698 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.8950   -0.6543    1.0441 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.8781   -0.1594    0.0939 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.5019    0.0059    0.7938 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.4222    0.5124   -0.2935 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.8260    0.7320    0.2322 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.4244   -0.5487    0.7729 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.8105   -0.2690    1.2745 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.7428    0.2576    0.2158 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.9341   -0.6556   -0.9116 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.3784   -1.7578   -0.9642 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7648   -0.2695   -1.9508 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.9284    1.9231   -1.1653 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.5899    0.2317   -1.8627 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -5.1354    1.0422   -2.0962 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -6.0277   -0.0323   -0.3382 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -5.0683    1.0649    0.6449 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.8713   -1.3570    1.2976 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.1649   -1.7130   -0.3311 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.5091   -1.5760    1.5748 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0045    0.1576    1.8380 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.0778    0.9014   -0.2399 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.6916   -0.7476   -0.8042 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1914   -0.9636    1.2191 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.5617    0.7640    1.5896 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.4040   -0.2523   -1.0972 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.0027    1.4786   -0.6349 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.4679    1.0547   -0.6054 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.7424    1.4952    1.0307 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.3360   -1.3846    0.0778 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.7845   -0.8181    1.6617 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.1919   -1.2263    1.7093 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.7124    0.4514    2.1121 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.4489    1.2355   -0.1681 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7519    0.3622    0.7155 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    6.4509    0.4674   -1.8240 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  1  0
  2  3  1  0
  3  4  1  0
  4  5  1  0
  5  6  1  0
  6  7  1  0
  7  8  1  0
  8  9  1  0
  9 10  1  0
 10 11  1  0
 11 12  1  0
 12 13  2  0
 12 14  1  0
  1 15  1  0
  1 16  1  0
  1 17  1  0
  2 18  1  0
  2 19  1  0
  3 20  1  0
  3 21  1  0
  4 22  1  0
  4 23  1  0
  5 24  1  0
  5 25  1  0
  6 26  1  0
  6 27  1  0
  7 28  1  0
  7 29  1  0
  8 30  1  0
  8 31  1  0
  9 32  1  0
  9 33  1  0
 10 34  1  0
 10 35  1  0
 11 36  1  0
 11 37  1  0
 14 38  1  0
M  END

HMDB0000638
     RDKit          3D
Dodecanoic acid
 38 37  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0999 V2000
   -4.3022    0.8750   -1.3236 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.9507    0.2682   -0.1371 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.2415   -0.8960    0.4698 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.8950   -0.6543    1.0441 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.8781   -0.1594    0.0939 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.5019    0.0059    0.7938 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.4222    0.5124   -0.2935 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.8260    0.7320    0.2322 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.4244   -0.5487    0.7729 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.8105   -0.2690    1.2745 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.7428    0.2576    0.2158 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.9341   -0.6556   -0.9116 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.3784   -1.7578   -0.9642 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7648   -0.2695   -1.9508 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.9284    1.9231   -1.1653 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.5899    0.2317   -1.8627 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -5.1354    1.0422   -2.0962 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -6.0277   -0.0323   -0.3382 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -5.0683    1.0649    0.6449 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.8713   -1.3570    1.2976 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.1649   -1.7130   -0.3311 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.5091   -1.5760    1.5748 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0045    0.1576    1.8380 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.0778    0.9014   -0.2399 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.6916   -0.7476   -0.8042 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1914   -0.9636    1.2191 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.5617    0.7640    1.5896 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.4040   -0.2523   -1.0972 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.0027    1.4786   -0.6349 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.4679    1.0547   -0.6054 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.7424    1.4952    1.0307 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.3360   -1.3846    0.0778 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.7845   -0.8181    1.6617 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.1919   -1.2263    1.7093 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.7124    0.4514    2.1121 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.4489    1.2355   -0.1681 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7519    0.3622    0.7155 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    6.4509    0.4674   -1.8240 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  1  0
  2  3  1  0
  3  4  1  0
  4  5  1  0
  5  6  1  0
  6  7  1  0
  7  8  1  0
  8  9  1  0
  9 10  1  0
 10 11  1  0
 11 12  1  0
 12 13  2  0
 12 14  1  0
  1 15  1  0
  1 16  1  0
  1 17  1  0
  2 18  1  0
  2 19  1  0
  3 20  1  0
  3 21  1  0
  4 22  1  0
  4 23  1  0
  5 24  1  0
  5 25  1  0
  6 26  1  0
  6 27  1  0
  7 28  1  0
  7 29  1  0
  8 30  1  0
  8 31  1  0
  9 32  1  0
  9 33  1  0
 10 34  1  0
 10 35  1  0
 11 36  1  0
 11 37  1  0
 14 38  1  0
M  END

HEADER    PROTEIN                                 27-SEP-20   NONE
TITLE     NULL                                                        
COMPND    NULL                                                        
SOURCE    NULL                                                        
KEYWDS    NULL                                                        
EXPDTA    NULL                                                        
AUTHOR    Marvin                                                      
REVDAT   1   27-SEP-20         0                                  
HETATM    1  C   UNK     0       5.962  -0.326   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    2  C   UNK     0       4.628   0.444   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    3  C   UNK     0       3.295  -0.326   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    4  C   UNK     0       1.961   0.444   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    5  C   UNK     0       0.627  -0.326   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    6  C   UNK     0      -0.706   0.444   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    7  C   UNK     0      -2.040  -0.326   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    8  C   UNK     0      -3.374   0.444   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    9  C   UNK     0      -4.708  -0.326   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   10  C   UNK     0      -6.041   0.444   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   11  C   UNK     0      -7.375  -0.326   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   12  C   UNK     0      -8.709   0.444   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   13  O   UNK     0     -10.043  -0.326   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM   14  O   UNK     0      -8.709   1.984   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
CONECT    1    2                                                            
CONECT    2    1    3                                                       
CONECT    3    2    4                                                       
CONECT    4    3    5                                                       
CONECT    5    4    6                                                       
CONECT    6    5    7                                                       
CONECT    7    6    8                                                       
CONECT    8    7    9                                                       
CONECT    9    8   10                                                       
CONECT   10    9   11                                                       
CONECT   11   10   12                                                       
CONECT   12   11   14   13                                                  
CONECT   13   12                                                            
CONECT   14   12                                                            
MASTER        0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0   14    0   26    0
END

COMPND    HMDB0000638
HETATM    1  C1  UNL     1      -4.302   0.875  -1.324  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    2  C2  UNL     1      -4.951   0.268  -0.137  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    3  C3  UNL     1      -4.242  -0.896   0.470  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    4  C4  UNL     1      -2.895  -0.654   1.044  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    5  C5  UNL     1      -1.878  -0.159   0.094  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    6  C6  UNL     1      -0.502   0.006   0.794  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    7  C7  UNL     1       0.422   0.512  -0.294  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    8  C8  UNL     1       1.826   0.732   0.232  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM    9  C9  UNL     1       2.424  -0.549   0.773  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM   10  C10 UNL     1       3.811  -0.269   1.274  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM   11  C11 UNL     1       4.743   0.258   0.216  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM   12  C12 UNL     1       4.934  -0.656  -0.912  1.00  0.00           C  
HETATM   13  O1  UNL     1       4.378  -1.758  -0.964  1.00  0.00           O  
HETATM   14  O2  UNL     1       5.765  -0.270  -1.951  1.00  0.00           O  
HETATM   15  H1  UNL     1      -3.928   1.923  -1.165  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   16  H2  UNL     1      -3.590   0.232  -1.863  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   17  H3  UNL     1      -5.135   1.042  -2.096  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   18  H4  UNL     1      -6.028  -0.032  -0.338  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   19  H5  UNL     1      -5.068   1.065   0.645  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   20  H6  UNL     1      -4.871  -1.357   1.298  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   21  H7  UNL     1      -4.165  -1.713  -0.331  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   22  H8  UNL     1      -2.509  -1.576   1.575  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   23  H9  UNL     1      -3.004   0.158   1.838  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   24  H10 UNL     1      -2.078   0.901  -0.240  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   25  H11 UNL     1      -1.692  -0.748  -0.804  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   26  H12 UNL     1      -0.191  -0.964   1.219  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   27  H13 UNL     1      -0.562   0.764   1.590  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   28  H14 UNL     1       0.404  -0.252  -1.097  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   29  H15 UNL     1      -0.003   1.479  -0.635  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   30  H16 UNL     1       2.468   1.055  -0.605  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   31  H17 UNL     1       1.742   1.495   1.031  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   32  H18 UNL     1       2.336  -1.385   0.078  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   33  H19 UNL     1       1.784  -0.818   1.662  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   34  H20 UNL     1       4.192  -1.226   1.709  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   35  H21 UNL     1       3.712   0.451   2.112  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   36  H22 UNL     1       4.449   1.235  -0.168  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   37  H23 UNL     1       5.752   0.362   0.715  1.00  0.00           H  
HETATM   38  H24 UNL     1       6.451   0.467  -1.824  1.00  0.00           H  
CONECT    1    2   15   16   17
CONECT    2    3   18   19
CONECT    3    4   20   21
CONECT    4    5   22   23
CONECT    5    6   24   25
CONECT    6    7   26   27
CONECT    7    8   28   29
CONECT    8    9   30   31
CONECT    9   10   32   33
CONECT   10   11   34   35
CONECT   11   12   36   37
CONECT   12   13   13   14
CONECT   14   38
END

HMDB0000638
     RDKit          3D
Dodecanoic acid
 38 37  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0999 V2000
   -4.3022    0.8750   -1.3236 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.9507    0.2682   -0.1371 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.2415   -0.8960    0.4698 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.8950   -0.6543    1.0441 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.8781   -0.1594    0.0939 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.5019    0.0059    0.7938 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.4222    0.5124   -0.2935 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.8260    0.7320    0.2322 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.4244   -0.5487    0.7729 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.8105   -0.2690    1.2745 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.7428    0.2576    0.2158 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.9341   -0.6556   -0.9116 C   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.3784   -1.7578   -0.9642 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7648   -0.2695   -1.9508 O   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.9284    1.9231   -1.1653 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.5899    0.2317   -1.8627 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -5.1354    1.0422   -2.0962 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -6.0277   -0.0323   -0.3382 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -5.0683    1.0649    0.6449 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.8713   -1.3570    1.2976 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -4.1649   -1.7130   -0.3311 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.5091   -1.5760    1.5748 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -3.0045    0.1576    1.8380 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -2.0778    0.9014   -0.2399 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -1.6916   -0.7476   -0.8042 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.1914   -0.9636    1.2191 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.5617    0.7640    1.5896 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    0.4040   -0.2523   -1.0972 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
   -0.0027    1.4786   -0.6349 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.4679    1.0547   -0.6054 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.7424    1.4952    1.0307 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    2.3360   -1.3846    0.0778 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    1.7845   -0.8181    1.6617 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.1919   -1.2263    1.7093 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    3.7124    0.4514    2.1121 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    4.4489    1.2355   -0.1681 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    5.7519    0.3622    0.7155 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
    6.4509    0.4674   -1.8240 H   0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0  0
  1  2  1  0
  2  3  1  0
  3  4  1  0
  4  5  1  0
  5  6  1  0
  6  7  1  0
  7  8  1  0
  8  9  1  0
  9 10  1  0
 10 11  1  0
 11 12  1  0
 12 13  2  0
 12 14  1  0
  1 15  1  0
  1 16  1  0
  1 17  1  0
  2 18  1  0
  2 19  1  0
  3 20  1  0
  3 21  1  0
  4 22  1  0
  4 23  1  0
  5 24  1  0
  5 25  1  0
  6 26  1  0
  6 27  1  0
  7 28  1  0
  7 29  1  0
  8 30  1  0
  8 31  1  0
  9 32  1  0
  9 33  1  0
 10 34  1  0
 10 35  1  0
 11 36  1  0
 11 37  1  0
 14 38  1  0
M  END

Synonyms

Value	Source
1-Undecanecarboxylic acid	ChEBI
ABL	ChEBI
C12 Fatty acid	ChEBI
C12:0	ChEBI
CH3-[CH2]10-COOH	ChEBI
Coconut oil fatty acids	ChEBI
DAO	ChEBI
Dodecoic acid	ChEBI
Dodecylcarboxylate	ChEBI
Dodecylic acid	ChEBI
Duodecyclic acid	ChEBI
Duodecylic acid	ChEBI
Lauric acid	ChEBI
Laurinsaeure	ChEBI
Laurostearic acid	ChEBI
N-Dodecanoic acid	ChEBI
Undecane-1-carboxylic acid	ChEBI
Vulvic acid	ChEBI
Dodecanoate	Kegg
1-Undecanecarboxylate	Generator
Dodecoate	Generator
Dodecylcarboxylic acid	Generator
Dodecylate	Generator
Duodecyclate	Generator
Duodecylate	Generator
Laate	Generator
Laic acid	Generator
Laurostearate	Generator
N-Dodecanoate	Generator
Undecane-1-carboxylate	Generator
Vulvate	Generator
Aliphat no. 4	HMDB
Edenor C 1298-100	HMDB
Emery 651	HMDB
Hystrene 9512	HMDB
Kortacid 1299	HMDB
Laurate	HMDB
Lunac L 70	HMDB
Lunac L 98	HMDB
Neo-fat 12	HMDB
Neo-fat 12-43	HMDB
Nissan naa 122	HMDB
Philacid 1200	HMDB
Prifac 2920	HMDB
Univol u 314	HMDB
1-Dodecanoic acid	HMDB
FA(12:0)	HMDB
Dodecanoic acid	PhytoBank

Molecular Formula

C₁₂H₂₄O₂

Average Mass

200.3178

Monoisotopic Mass

200.177630012

IUPAC Name

dodecanoic acid

Traditional Name

lauric acid

CAS Registry Number

Not Available

SMILES

CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C12H24O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14/h2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14)

InChI Key

POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Lipids and lipid-like molecules

Class

Fatty Acyls

Sub Class

Fatty acids and conjugates

Direct Parent

Medium-chain fatty acids

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Medium-chain fatty acid
Straight chain fatty acid
Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
Carboxylic acid
Carboxylic acid derivative
Organic oxygen compound
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organooxygen compound
Carbonyl group
Aliphatic acyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic acyclic compounds

External Descriptors

medium-chain fatty acid (CHEBI:30805 )
straight-chain saturated fatty acid (CHEBI:30805 )
Straight chain fatty acids (C02679 )
Saturated fatty acids (C02679 )
Straight chain fatty acids (LMFA01010012 )

Functional Ontology

Not Available

Physical Properties

State

Expected Solid

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
Water Solubility	0.01 g/L	ALOGPS
logP	5.13	ALOGPS
logP	4.48	ChemAxon
logS	-4.3	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	4.95	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-1	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	2	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	1	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	37.3 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	10	ChemAxon
Refractivity	58.68 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	25.85 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	0	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	Yes	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	Yes	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	No	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	Deposition Date	View
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0159-0910000000-a12b321a54a44ae28972	2014-06-16	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS)	splash10-014i-2910000000-d52410168e784872a5a6	2014-06-16	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)	splash10-06xx-9100000000-1ef5cd411f38c53a0a92	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0706-9100000000-e66a9147257053b93702	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0706-9100000000-2dd666a9a0355b1ca144	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)	splash10-074i-9300000000-405ec308fe8c935c62a2	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)	splash10-067i-0930000000-6a80d41e346f4b10104c	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0159-0910000000-a12b321a54a44ae28972	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)	splash10-014i-2910000000-d52410168e784872a5a6	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0159-1910000000-8246864bf316bce609a2	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-0006-9500000000-e05832f94ff0361363a2	2016-09-22	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-05g0-9310000000-038e232cccb44582ec9c	2017-10-06	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-10-12	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-0udi-2290000000-861c4b7b2da35b82ef7f	2012-07-24	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-0a4l-9100000000-966cf4c6621fcec41368	2012-07-24	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-054o-9000000000-d43dd32656ad22e95fdd	2012-07-24	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (HITACHI M-80B) , Positive	splash10-06xx-9100000000-a71409efaf5fdd6ab0e1	2012-08-31	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - EI-B (JEOL JMS-AX-505-H) , Positive	splash10-0706-9100000000-eb09296a8c4c7c381b38	2012-08-31	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 10V, Negative	splash10-0002-0900000000-f22d8298d64e6f382279	2012-08-31	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 20V, Negative	splash10-0002-0900000000-4bb88d3b1d2b7ac88152	2012-08-31	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 30V, Negative	splash10-0002-0900000000-0c79a7257b53685108c6	2012-08-31	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 40V, Negative	splash10-0002-9600000000-25d268515337ef276c60	2012-08-31	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ (API3000, Applied Biosystems) 50V, Negative	splash10-009b-9000000000-c00963f9b91f4a82e1ef	2012-08-31	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative	splash10-0002-0900000000-f22d8298d64e6f382279	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative	splash10-0002-0900000000-4bb88d3b1d2b7ac88152	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QQ , negative	splash10-0002-0900000000-0c79a7257b53685108c6	2017-09-14	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-001i-0920000000-63cd88b9477cd281d342	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0a5c-4910000000-94738a1f436dcf1abced	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-052f-9100000000-07ca8cffe5ba2f9f920d	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-001i-0920000000-63cd88b9477cd281d342	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0a5c-4910000000-94738a1f436dcf1abced	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-052f-9100000000-07ca8cffe5ba2f9f920d	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0002-0900000000-1655e63166b4d9dd4f59	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0532-1900000000-7c55a9ca2b49d4920029	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0a4l-9400000000-ed8f6bcf96c68ac84738	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0002-0900000000-1655e63166b4d9dd4f59	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0532-1900000000-7c55a9ca2b49d4920029	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0a4l-9400000000-ed8f6bcf96c68ac84738	2015-05-27	View Spectrum
MS	Mass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)	splash10-074l-9100000000-911a01d38925d0de481f	2014-09-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, CDCl₃, experimental)		2012-12-04	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 90 MHz, CDCl₃, experimental)		2014-09-20	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 25.16 MHz, CDCl₃, experimental)		2014-09-23	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, CDCl₃, experimental)		2016-10-22	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, CDCl₃, experimental)		2016-10-22	View Spectrum
2D NMR	[¹H, ¹³C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, CD₃OD, experimental)		2012-12-05	View Spectrum

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Cytoplasm
Extracellular
Membrane

Biospecimen Locations

Blood
Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)
Epidermis
Feces
Liver
Prostate
Saliva
Sweat
Thyroid Gland
Urine

Tissue Locations

Epidermis
Liver
Prostate
Thyroid Gland

Associated OMIM IDs

114500 (Colorectal cancer)
610247 (Eosinophilic esophagitis)

Human Proteins and Enzymes

Protein ID	Protein Name	Protein Type	Uniprot ID	Species
MMDBp0191745	Phospholipase A2, membrane associated	Unknown	P14555	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0191746	Group IID secretory phospholipase A2	Unknown	Q9UNK4	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0191977	Peroxisomal carnitine O-octanoyltransferase	Enzyme	Q9UKG9	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0191981	Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial	Enzyme	P23786	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0192400	Alcohol dehydrogenase class-3	Unknown	P11766	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0193223	Ganglioside GM2 activator	Enzyme	P17900	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0193376	Lactotransferrin	Unknown	P02788	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0193620	Toll-like receptor 4	Enzyme	O00206	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0193677	Mitochondrial carnitine/acylcarnitine carrier protein	Enzyme	O43772	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0196566	Glycolipid transfer protein	Unknown	Q9NZD2	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0196664	S-acyl fatty acid synthase thioesterase, medium chain	Enzyme	Q9NV23	Homo sapiens

Human Pathways

Pathways

Name	SMPDB/PathBank

Metabolic Reactions

Reactions

Reaction ID	Precursor	Product	Enzyme	Data Source	Reference
MMDBr0001141	Dodecanoic acid	12-Hydroxydodecanoic acid	cytochrome P450, family 4, subfamily A, polypeptide 11	VMH	11996015 7679927 8274222
MMDBr0007085	1-Acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (N-C12:0)	Dodecanoic acid	Not Available	VMH	30371894
MMDBr0007092	1-Acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerol (N-C12:0)	Dodecanoic acid	Not Available	VMH	30371894
MMDBr0007099	2-dodecanoyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate	Dodecanoic acid	Not Available	VMH	30371894
MMDBr0007106	2-Acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine (N-C12:0)	Dodecanoic acid	Not Available	VMH	30371894
MMDBr0009170	Dodecanoic acid	Lauroyl-CoA	Not Available	VMH	30371894
MMDBr0009171	Lauroyl-CoA	Dodecanoic acid	acyl-CoA thioesterase 1	VMH	30371894
MMDBr0009963	Dodecanoic acid	Lauroyl-CoA	Not Available	VMH	30371894
MMDBr0010201	CE(12:0)	Cholesterol	carboxyl ester lipase	VMH; KEGG	30371894
MMDBr0010240	CE(12:0)	Cholesterol	carboxyl ester lipase	VMH; KEGG	30371894

Health Effects and Bioactivity

Health Outcome/Bioactivity	Metabolite Response/Effect	Evidence Type	Host and Biospecimen	Data Source	Reference

Microbial Sources

Superkingdom/Kingdom	Phylum	Total species	Hosts and Body Sites	Microbial Links
Bacteria	Firmicutes	442	Human stool; Human feces; Human pleural fluid plaque; Pig ; Human ; Human urine; Human mucosa; Human sputum; Human saliva; Human supragingival plaque; Cattle ; Human subgingival plaque	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen; Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Proteobacteria	226	Human feces; Human sputum; Human ; Human unknown; Pig ; Human pleural fluid plaque; Human dental plaque; Human nasal swab; Human stool; Human feces; pleural fluid plaque; bal	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Actinobacteria	153	Human feces; Human sputum; Human bronchial brush; Human nasopharyngeal swab; Human pleural fluid plaque; Human dental plaque; Human ; Human mucosa; Human supragingival plaque; Human subgingival plaque; Human saliva	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Verrucomicrobia	2	Human ; Human feces	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Bacteroidetes	169	Human feces; Human appendix biopsy; Human ; Human stool; Human saliva; Human gastric fluid; Human urine	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Synergistetes	3	Human feces	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Spirochaetes	2	Human feces	Metabolic reconstruction
Archaea	Thaumarchaeota	2		Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Fusobacteria	25	Human feces; Human	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Candidatus melainabacteria	2	Human feces	Metabolic reconstruction
Archaea	Euryarchaeota	2		Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Tenericutes	4	Human feces	Metabolic reconstruction
Bacteria	Planctomycetes	1	Human feces	Metabolic reconstruction
Eukaryota/Fungi	Ascomycota	1	Human feces; Human saliva	Unknown

Exposure Sources

Source Type	Source Sub-type	Species	Data Source	Reference
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Kidney	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Sebastes alutus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Pleuronectidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Sander lucioperca	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Neck	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Salmo salar	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Lung	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Thunnus albacares	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Sheep	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Astacidea	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Heart	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Rib	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Rib	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Gallus gallus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Rib	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Gadiformes	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Turkey	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Tongue	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Thymus	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Gadus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fat	Sus scrofa domestica	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Clupeinae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Microstomus kitt	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus kisutch	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus nerka	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Anas platyrhynchos	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Mytilidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Mountain hare	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Rock ptarmigan	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Pancreas	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Gallus gallus	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Hippoglossus hippoglossus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Squalus acanthias	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Heart	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Kidney	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Rib	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Kidney	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Tongue	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Rib	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Beefalo	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Ranidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Octopus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Sheep	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Crassostrea gigas	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Oil	Melanogrammus aeglefinus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Tripe	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Peprilus triacanthus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fillet	Sebastes viviparus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Tongue	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Hand with rind	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Rib	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Oil	Gadus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Spleen	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus nerka	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Abramis brama	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Clupeinae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Anser sp.	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Microstomus kitt	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Pleuronectiformes	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal			FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Myoxocephalus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Gallus gallus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Brain	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Sheep	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Cichlidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Anarhichas lupus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Ranidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Heart	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Tongue	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Sheep	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Heart	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Scombridae	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Stenodus leucichthys	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Rib	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Melanogrammus aeglefinus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Thymus	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus mykiss	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Tongue	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Skin	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Hand	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Homo sapiens	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fllet	Gadus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Brain	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus keta	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Salmonidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Lung	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fat	Anser sp.	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Kidney	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Sheep	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Gallus gallus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Gastropoda	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Cancer magister	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Tongue	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Heart	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Nephropidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fillet	Molva molva	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Cichlidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Skin	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Heart	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Pollachius	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Hoplostethus atlanticus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus mykiss	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Hand	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Turkey	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Pectinidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Trisopterus esmarkii	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fillet	Gadus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Reinhardtius hippoglossoides	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Homo sapiens	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Esox lucius	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Tripe	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Belone belone	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Salmonidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Strombidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Gastropoda	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Sheep	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Gallus gallus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Merlangius merlangus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Heart	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Kidney	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Goat	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Limanda limanda	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Crassostrea virginica	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus keta	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Pigeon	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Nephropidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Pancreas	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Heart	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Coregonus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Scophthalmus maximus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Turkey	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Anguilliformes	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Pigeon	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fillet	Pollachius	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Hand	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Capra aegagrus hircus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Caridea	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Eucheuma	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Gadus	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Reinhardtius hippoglossoides	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Homo sapiens	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Beefalo	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Salvelinus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Brachyura	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Kidney	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Acipenseridae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus mykiss	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Sheep	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Spleen	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus tshawytscha	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Gallus gallus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fillet	Micromesistius poutassou	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Thunnus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Hippoglossus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fillet	Siluriformes	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Ictalurus punctatus	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus kisutch	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Pigeon	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Perciformes	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Nephrops norvegicus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Neck	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Thymus	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Coregonus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Turkey	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Clupeinae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Rib	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fillet	Pollachius	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Saccharina japonica	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Kidney	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Hind leg without rind	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Gallus gallus	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Caridea	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus mykiss	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Cyclopteridae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Roe	Gadus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Salvelinus namaycush	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Brachyura	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Suet	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Acipenseridae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Sheep	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Gallus gallus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Hippoglossus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Liver	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Lota lota	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Rib	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Thymus	Sheep	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat		FooDB	31437929
Animal		Coregonus	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Ictalurus punctatus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Goat	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Rib	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Brain	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Turkey	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Octopus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fat	Sus scrofa	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Mytilidae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Milk	Bos taurus	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Clupeinae	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg with knuckle	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Fat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Thymus	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Tongue	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Shoulder	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat and skin	Domestic pig	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Egg	Gallus gallus	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Oncorhynchus mykiss	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Thymus	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Leg	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Chicken	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal	Meat	Cattle	FooDB	31437929
Animal		Osmeridae	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food		Oryza sativa	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food	Coffee	Coffea arabica	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food		Coffea arabica	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Coffee	Coffea canephora	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food		Coffea canephora	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food			FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Food	Cocoa products	Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lens culinaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Plant	Thymus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Apium graveolens var. dulce	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Allium	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Armoracia rusticana	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Xanthosoma sagittifolium	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Basella alba	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Capsicum baccatum var. baccatum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Daucus carota	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Byrsonima crassifolia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Vigna angularis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phoenix dactylifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Capsicum pubescens	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Allium sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Shoot	Asparagus officinalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Medicago sativa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Crateva religiosa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Ananas comosus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vitis aestivalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Eugenia javanica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Mentha arvensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Cocos nucifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea l. var. capitata l. f. alba dc.	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium stamineum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Fragaria x ananassa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Prunus persica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flower	Sambucus nigra	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Pisum sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Psophocarpus tetragonolobus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Portulaca oleracea	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Foeniculum vulgare	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Nut	Pinus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucumis melo	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Vaccinium vitis-idaea	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. clypeata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Grataegosorbus mitschurinii	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Ribes rubrum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. botrytis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Sambucus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flour	Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cantharellus cibarius	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Nut	Corylus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Diospyros virginiana	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Origanum x majoricum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Spinacia oleracea	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Rumex	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Scorzonera hispanica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Citrullus lanatus var. fistulosus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Ipomoea batatas	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Helianthus annuus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Rubus chamaemorus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Amelanchier alnifolia	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Eugenia uniflora	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed oil	Vitis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Cucurbita maxima	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Annona reticulata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Sesbania bispinosa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Bean	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Anethum graveolens	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Manihot esculenta	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Ribes x nidigrolaria	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Garcinia mangostana	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lathyrus sativus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Dioscorea pentaphylla	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Allium tuberosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lactuca sativa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Vigna radiata	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Ficus carica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Gaylussacia baccata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Petasites japonicus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Arachis hypogaea	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Actinidia chinensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Prunus tomentosa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Maranta arundinacea	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Musa x paradisiaca	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Mentha x piperita	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Matteuccia struthiopteris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Allium	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Passiflora edulis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lens culinaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Leaves	Apium graveolens var. secalinum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium myrtilloides	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Citrus x paradisi	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Tilia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Pisum sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Nelumbo	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Rubus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. conica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Nut	Arachis hypogaea	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Medicago sativa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cichorium intybus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Sinapis alba	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Tuber	Solanum tuberosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Shoot	Asparagus officinalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Abelmoschus esculentus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lippia graveolens	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Prunus persica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Leaves		FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Phoenix dactylifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Zingiber officinale	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Mangifera indica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Prunus domestica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Citrus limon	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Raphanus sativus var. longipinnatus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Daucus carota ssp. sativus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cynara scolymus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Carica papaya	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Malus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Solanum lycopersicum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Ribes rubrum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium deliciosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. botrytis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Juglans	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Prunus virginiana	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Petroselinum crispum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed oil	Camellia sinensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Ribes nigrum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Pastinaca sativa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Macadamia tetraphylla	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Bean	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Vitis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Leaves		FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Helianthus annuus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita maxima	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lagenaria siceraria	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lepidium sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Carissa macrocarpa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucumis melo	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Satureja hortensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Beta vulgaris var. rubra	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Sorbus aucuparia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Sprout	Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flour	Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Arctium lappa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. costata	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucumis sativus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Panax	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lactuca sativa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Anethum graveolens	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Fragaria x ananassa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Prunus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cymbopogon citratus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Luffa aegyptiaca	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. gongylodes	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lens culinaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Agaricus bisporus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vigna umbellata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Rubus occidentalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Allium fistulosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Capsicum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Sesamum orientale	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lupinus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Tilia cordata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium alaskaense	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Vaccinium macrocarpon	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Allium	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Durio zibethinus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lactuca sativa l. var. longifolia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Citrus aurantiifolia	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Endosperm	Cocos nucifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lactuca sativa l. var. longifolia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flour	Solanum tuberosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Citrus reticulata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. italica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Ribes glandulosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Foeniculum vulgare	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Helianthus tuberosus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Armoracia rusticana	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Pollen or spore	Taraxacum officinale	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Verbena officinalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Oenothera biennis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium oxycoccos	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Peel	Citrus limon	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Leaves		FooDB	31437929
Plant		Theobroma cacao	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Solanum lycopersicum var. lycopersicum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Aloysia triphylla	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium parvifolium	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Capsicum chinense	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. capitata	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Solanum lycopersicum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flour	Arachis hypogaea	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium reticulatum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Solanum quitoense	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Litchi chinensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Linum usitatissimum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Ficus carica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Powder	Rosa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Solanum melongena	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Satureja montana	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Perideridia oregana	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed oil	Juglans nigra	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. sabauda	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Physalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium arboreum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Elettaria cardamomum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Wasabia japonica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Origanum onites	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Eragrostis tef	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita maxima	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Coriandrum sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flour	Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucumis melo	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica napus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Punica granatum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Viburnum edule	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lens culinaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Gossypium	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Nut	Pistacia vera	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Amaranthus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Persea americana	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium uliginosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Allium sativum l. var. sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Prunus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Diospyros	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Fragaria x ananassa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Prunus domestica	FooDB	31437929
Plant			FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flour	Cicer arietinum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Shoot	Asparagus officinalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Raphanus sativus var. sativus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Malus pumila	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Allium ampeloprasum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Prunus persica var. persica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Carthamus tinctorius	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lactuca sativa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Prunus armeniaca	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Citrullus lanatus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Sechium edule	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Dysphania ambrosioides	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Nut	Carya illinoinensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Raphanus sativus var. niger	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica rapa var. rapa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Ananas comosus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Piper nigrum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Rubus x loganobaccus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Photinia melanocarpa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Cocos nucifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Solanum tuberosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Citrus sinensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Daucus carota ssp. sativus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Ipomoea batatas	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Syzygium jambos	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Salix pulchra	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Citrus maxima	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Fagus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Bean sprout	Vigna radiata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Citrus paradisi x citrus maxima	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium ovatum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Shoot	Apium graveolens var. rapaceum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Thymus pulegioides	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Phaseolus coccineus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Solanum lycopersicum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. alboglabra	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Mespilus germanica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica rapa var. perviridis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica rapa var. chinensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Linum usitatissimum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Rosa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Chenopodium quinoa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Mentha aquatica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Salvia elegans	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Mentha	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lens culinaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Macadamia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Apium graveolens	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Sagittaria latifolia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Pisum sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Sesamum orientale	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Syzygium cumini	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Daucus carota ssp. sativus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Nut	Bertholletia excelsa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Citrus limon	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Typha angustifolia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Vitis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Tilia tomentosa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Bean	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Empetrum nigrum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Myrica rubra	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Leaves	Taraxacum officinale	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Valerianella locusta	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. italica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cichorium intybus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucumis melo	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium angustifolium x vaccinium corymbosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Sisymbrium	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Prunus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Anethum graveolens	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica rapa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Arachis hypogaea	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Citrus reticulata	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Brassica napus var. napus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus lunatus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Carum carvi	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Malus pumila	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Borago officinalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Carthamus tinctorius	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Hyssopus officinalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vigna unguiculata ssp. sesquipedalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Angelica keiskei	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Cinnamomum verum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Cocos nucifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Bean	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Prunus armeniaca	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Leaves	Coriandrum sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Rubus spectabilis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Juglans nigra	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Solanum tuberosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Ribes nigrum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Cucurbita pepo var. clypeata	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Cicer arietinum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Papaver	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Vigna radiata	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Linum usitatissimum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Prunus domestica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Leaves	Camellia sinensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Prunus persica var. nucipersica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Solanum lycopersicum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flour	Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Plant	Origanum vulgare	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Annona cherimola	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Plant	Capparis spinosa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cichorium intybus var. foliosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Myristica fragrans	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Pinus edulis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Rhizome	Zingiber officinale	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Opuntia macrorhiza	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lens culinaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Resin, exudate, sap	Capsicum annuum var. annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Daucus carota ssp. sativus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cichorium endivia	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Allium cepa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Sesamum orientale	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Citrullus lanatus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Mentha spicata	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Pisum sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Shoot	Asparagus officinalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Fragaria x ananassa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Vitis	FooDB	31437929
Plant			FooDB	31437929
Plant		Illicium verum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Apium graveolens	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Chamaemelum nobile	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Auricularia auricula-judae	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus lunatus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Bean	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flower	Carica papaya	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Shoot	Phyllostachys edulis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Elaeis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Brassica napus var. napus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Anacardium occidentale	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Juglans ailanthifolia	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Anthriscus cerefolium	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Allium schoenoprasum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. botrytis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Sambucus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Polygonum alpinum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Melissa officinalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Hippophae rhamnoides	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Pollen or spore	Ginkgo biloba	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Pediomelum esculentum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica napus var. pabularia	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Eriobotrya japonica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Auricularia polytricha	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Malus pumila	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Rheum rhabarbarum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flour	Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Vigna unguiculata ssp. unguiculata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium corymbosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Averrhoa carambola	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Prunus dulcis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Leaves	Coriandrum sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Powder	Allium sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cocos nucifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Vaccinium	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flour	Ceratonia siliqua	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Bean sprout	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Rubus arcticus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Cicer arietinum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Solanum tuberosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Ribes nigrum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed oil		FooDB	31437929
Plant		Arachis hypogaea	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Rumex acetosa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. clypeata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Rumex articus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Beta vulgaris ssp. cicla	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed oil		FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Hibiscus sabdariffa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Malus pumila	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Canarium ovatum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Piper nigrum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Ribes aureum var. villosum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Tamarindus indica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Spinacia oleracea	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Vaccinium myrtillus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Cucumis melo	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Citrus japonica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Eruca vesicaria ssp. sativa	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Carthamus tinctorius	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Citrus sinensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Essential oil	Citrus limon	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Citrus sinensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Nut	Castanea	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cichorium endivia	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Metroxylon sagu	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Opuntia	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vitis rotundifolia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Lupinus albus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Vicia faba	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Shoot	Asparagus officinalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Psidium cattleianum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cinnamomum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Momordica charantia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Plant	Arachis hypogaea	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Castanea mollissima	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Daucus carota	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Virola surinamensis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Fragaria x ananassa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Morus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Lablab purpureus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Pisum sativum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Carica papaya	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vitis labrusca	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea l. var. capitata l. f. alba dc.	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Manihot esculenta	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Vigna unguiculata ssp. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Bean	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Petroselinum crispum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Tetragonia tetragonioides	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Olea europaea	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cucumis metuliferus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Myrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Nephelium lappaceum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Artemisia vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Silk stigma style	Crocus sativus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Castanea crenata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Anthriscus cerefolium	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Ribes rubrum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Myristica fragrans	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Tuber	Dioscorea	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. botrytis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Cirsium	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Juice	Sambucus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Quercus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Corylus avellana	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium angustifolium	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucumis sativus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Musa x paradisiaca	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Flour	Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. cylindrica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Trigonella foenum-graecum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Mangifera indica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Thelesperma	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Nuphar lutea	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cydonia oblonga	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Lactuca sativa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Chamerion angustifolium	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Bean	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vaccinium elliottii	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Vaccinium	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Levisticum officinale	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Ziziphus zizyphus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Dimocarpus longan	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Capsicum annuum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Ribes nigrum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Pyrus communis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Cucurbita pepo var. clypeata	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Glycine max	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Leaves	Rosmarinus officinalis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Salvia hispanica	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Tamarindus indica	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Pleurotus ostreatus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Root	Zingiber officinale	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Matricaria recutita	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Phaseolus vulgaris	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Cynara cardunculus	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Pangium edule	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed	Lupinus albus	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Seed oil		FooDB	31437929
Plant		Apium graveolens	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Prunus dulcis	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Psidium guajava	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Agave	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Hedysarum alpinum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Ribes uva-crispa	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Vigna aconitifolia	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Oil	Elaeis	FooDB	31437929
Plant		Rheum rhabarbarum	FooDB	31437929
Plant	Fruit	Laurus nobilis	FooDB	31437929

Host Biospecimen and Location

Host and Biospecimen	Status	Mean	Std	Min	Max	Units	Age	Sex	Health Condition	Data Source	Reference
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified									HMDB
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	9.1				uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	21359215
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.719	0.029			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	20671299
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	1.47	0.68			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	21359215
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	12.0		2.0	37.0	uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	8412012
Human Cerebrospinal fluid (csf)	Detected and Quantified	2.8	2.8			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	8412012
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.03	0.02			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	Geigy Scientific Tables, 8th Rev edition, pp. 130. Edited by C. Lentner, West Cadwell, N.J.: Medical education Div., Ciba-Geigy Corp. Basel, Switzerland c1981-1992.
Human Epidermis	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	34986597
Human Liver	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	34986597
Human Prostate	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	34986597
Human Thyroid gland	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	34986597
Human Saliva	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	21190195
Human Saliva	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	24421258
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Infant (0-1 year old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	22411374
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Infant (0-1 year old)	NULL	Normal	HMDB	24628373
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Infant (0-1 year old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	24628373
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Infant (0-1 year old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	24628373
Human Sweat	Detected but not Quantified						Adult	Both	Normal	HMDB	26755145
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	27543620
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	25037050
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	29808030
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057

External Links

HMDB ID

HMDB0000638

DrugBank ID

DB03017

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

KNApSAcK ID

Chemspider ID

KEGG Compound ID

BioCyc ID

BiGG ID

Wikipedia Link

METLIN ID

PubChem Compound

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

30805

Food Biomarker Ontology

Not Available

References

Synthesis Reference

Not Available

General References

Ryan MT, Chopra RK: The paradoxical effect of fatty acid on steroid-albumin interaction. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Mar 18;427(1):337-49. doi: 10.1016/0005-2795(76)90309-3. [PubMed:1260006 ]
Smith SW, Anderson BD: Human skin permeability enhancement by lauric acid under equilibrium aqueous conditions. J Pharm Sci. 1995 May;84(5):551-6. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600840507. [PubMed:7658343 ]
Hoffmann GF, Meier-Augenstein W, Stockler S, Surtees R, Rating D, Nyhan WL: Physiology and pathophysiology of organic acids in cerebrospinal fluid. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1993;16(4):648-69. doi: 10.1007/BF00711898. [PubMed:8412012 ]
Amet Y, Berthou F, Baird S, Dreano Y, Bail JP, Menez JF: Validation of the (omega-1)-hydroxylation of lauric acid as an in vitro substrate probe for human liver CYP2E1. Biochem Pharmacol. 1995 Nov 27;50(11):1775-82. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(95)02040-3. [PubMed:8615855 ]
Amet Y, Berthou F, Menez JF: Simultaneous radiometric and fluorimetric detection of lauric acid metabolites using high-performance liquid chromatography following esterification with 4-bromomethyl-6,7-dimethoxycoumarin in human and rat liver microsomes. J Chromatogr B Biomed Appl. 1996 Jun 7;681(2):233-9. doi: 10.1016/0378-4347(96)00043-6. [PubMed:8811432 ]
Powell PK, Wolf I, Lasker JM: Identification of CYP4A11 as the major lauric acid omega-hydroxylase in human liver microsomes. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1996 Nov 1;335(1):219-26. doi: 10.1006/abbi.1996.0501. [PubMed:8914854 ]
Amet Y, Berthou F, Fournier G, Dreano Y, Bardou L, Cledes J, Menez JF: Cytochrome P450 4A and 2E1 expression in human kidney microsomes. Biochem Pharmacol. 1997 Mar 21;53(6):765-71. doi: 10.1016/s0006-2952(96)00821-0. [PubMed:9113097 ]
Authors unspecified: NTP Toxicology and Carcinogenesis Studies of Lauric Acid Diethanolamine Condensate (CAS NO. 120-40-1) in F344/N Rats and B6C3F1 Mice (Dermal Studies). Natl Toxicol Program Tech Rep Ser. 1999 Jul;480:1-200. [PubMed:12571683 ]
Kitahara T, Koyama N, Matsuda J, Aoyama Y, Hirakata Y, Kamihira S, Kohno S, Nakashima M, Sasaki H: Antimicrobial activity of saturated fatty acids and fatty amines against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Biol Pharm Bull. 2004 Sep;27(9):1321-6. doi: 10.1248/bpb.27.1321. [PubMed:15340213 ]
Sreekumar A, Poisson LM, Rajendiran TM, Khan AP, Cao Q, Yu J, Laxman B, Mehra R, Lonigro RJ, Li Y, Nyati MK, Ahsan A, Kalyana-Sundaram S, Han B, Cao X, Byun J, Omenn GS, Ghosh D, Pennathur S, Alexander DC, Berger A, Shuster JR, Wei JT, Varambally S, Beecher C, Chinnaiyan AM: Metabolomic profiles delineate potential role for sarcosine in prostate cancer progression. Nature. 2009 Feb 12;457(7231):910-4. doi: 10.1038/nature07762. [PubMed:19212411 ]

Showing metabocard for Dodecanoic acid (MMDBc0000532)

MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007f4704b6f0b0>

3D MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007f4704b6f0b0>

3D SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007f4704b6f0b0>

3D-SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007f4704b6f0b0>

PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007f4704b6f0b0>

3D PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007f4704b6f0b0>

SMILES for #<Metabolite:0x00007f4704b6f0b0>

INCHI for #<Metabolite:0x00007f4704b6f0b0>

Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007f4704b6f0b0>

3D Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007f4704b6f0b0>