Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-17 23:43:56 UTC
Update Date2022-08-31 17:19:19 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0029843
Metabolite Identification
Common Name(S)-2-Acetolactate
Description(S)-2-Acetolactate is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of valine, leucine and isoleucine (KEGG ID C06010 ). It is the sixth to last step in the synthesis of protein and is converted from 2-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate via the enzyme acetolactate synthase [EC:2.2.1.6]. It is then converted to 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate via the enzyme ketol-acid reductoisomerase [EC:1.1.1.86].
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
(S)-2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoateChEBI
(2S)-2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoateKegg
(S)-2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoic acidGenerator
(2S)-2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoic acidGenerator
(S)-2-Acetolactic acidGenerator
13-Biotinyl-lys-dynorphin a amide (1-13)HMDB
b-DYN aHMDB
(S)-alpha-Acetolactic acidHMDB
(S)-α-Acetolactic acidHMDB
2-Acetolactic acidHMDB
2-Hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoic acidHMDB
Acetolactic acidHMDB
Molecular FormulaC5H8O4
Average Mass132.1146
Monoisotopic Mass132.042258744
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoic acid
Traditional Nameacetolactic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC(=O)[C@](C)(O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H8O4/c1-3(6)5(2,9)4(7)8/h9H,1-2H3,(H,7,8)/t5-/m0/s1
InChI KeyNMDWGEGFJUBKLB-YFKPBYRVSA-N