Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-17 23:45:54 UTC
Update Date2024-04-30 19:42:59 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0029894
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePG(16:0/16:1(9Z))
DescriptionPG(16:1(9Z)/16:0) is a phosphatidylglycerol. Phosphatidylglycerols consist of a glycerol 3-phosphate backbone esterified to either saturated or unsaturated fatty acids on carbons 1 and 2. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(16:1(9Z)/16:0), in particular, consists of one 9Z-hexadecenoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one hexadecanoyl to the C-2 atom. In E. coli glycerophospholipid metabolism, phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate) by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via two intermediates, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol) and phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP, a phosphorylated phosphatidylglycerol). Phosphatidylglycerols, along with CDP-diacylglycerol, also serve as precursor molecules for the synthesis of cardiolipin, a phospholipid found in membranes.
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
PG(32:1)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
PG(16:0/16:1(9Z))Lipid Annotator
1-palmitoyl-2-palmitoleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
GPG(32:1)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
Phosphatidylglycerol(16:0/16:1)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
Phosphatidylglycerol(32:1)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-hexadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-glycerol)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
GPG(16:0/16:1)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-hexadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
PG(16:0/16:1)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
Molecular FormulaC38H73O10P
Average Mass720.954
Monoisotopic Mass720.494135068
IUPAC Name[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-2-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid
Traditional Name(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy((2R)-2-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)propoxy)phosphinic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](O)(CO)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C38H73O10P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-23-25-27-29-37(41)45-33-36(34-47-49(43,44)46-32-35(40)31-39)48-38(42)30-28-26-24-22-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h14,16,35-36,39-40H,3-13,15,17-34H2,1-2H3,(H,43,44)/b16-14-/t35-,36+/m0/s1
InChI KeyNOFOTAHTYLXZNV-DCQLZOMZSA-N