Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-18 00:00:16 UTC
Update Date2023-02-07 22:23:03 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0030255
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePG(19:0/14:0)
DescriptionPG(14:0/19:0) is a phosphatidylglycerol. Phosphatidylglycerols consist of a glycerol 3-phosphate backbone esterified to either saturated or unsaturated fatty acids on carbons 1 and 2. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(14:0/19:0), in particular, consists of one tetradecanoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one nonadecanoyl to the C-2 atom. In E. coli glycerophospholipid metabolism, phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate) by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via two intermediates, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol) and phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP, a phosphorylated phosphatidylglycerol). Phosphatidylglycerols, along with CDP-diacylglycerol, also serve as precursor molecules for the synthesis of cardiolipin, a phospholipid found in membranes.
Structure
SynonymsNot Available
Molecular FormulaC39H77O10P
Average Mass736.9964
Monoisotopic Mass736.525435196
IUPAC Name[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-(nonadecanoyloxy)-2-(tetradecanoyloxy)propoxy]phosphinic acid
Traditional Name(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy(2R)-3-(nonadecanoyloxy)-2-(tetradecanoyloxy)propoxyphosphinic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](O)(CO)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C39H77O10P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-16-17-18-19-21-22-24-26-28-30-38(42)46-34-37(35-48-50(44,45)47-33-36(41)32-40)49-39(43)31-29-27-25-23-20-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h36-37,40-41H,3-35H2,1-2H3,(H,44,45)/t36-,37+/m0/s1
InChI KeyDTAKYBBKAGWHOP-PQQNNWGCSA-N