Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-19 15:42:47 UTC
Update Date2024-04-30 20:30:22 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0047790
Metabolite Identification
Common NameEicosanoyl-CoA
DescriptionEicosanoyl-CoA is an intermediate metabolite in the synthesis of phosphatidic acid, a substrate of lysophosphatidic acid acyltransferase with high specificity as an acyl donor. Cells and membranes of mammalian cells synthesize their glycerophospholipids and triglycerides to maintain the cellular integrity and to provide energy for cellular functions. The phospholipids are synthesized de novo in cells through an evolutionary conserved process involving serial acylations of glycerol-3-phosphate. Several isoforms of the enzyme 1-acylglycerol-3-phosphate-O-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.51, AGPAT) acylate lysophosphatidic acid at the sn-2 position to produce phosphatidic acid. Bile acid-CoA:amino acid N-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.65, BACAT) catalyzes the conjugation of bile acids to glycine and taurine for excretion into bile and can utilize Eicosanoyl-CoA as an acyl donor as well; this may play important roles in protection against toxicity by accumulation of unconjugated bile acids and non-esterified very long-chain fatty acids. (PMID: 17535882 , 12810727 ).
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
Arachidinoyl-CoAHMDB
Arachidinoyl-coenzyme AHMDB
Arachidoyl coenzyme AHMDB
Arachidoyl-CoAHMDB
Arachidoyl-coenzyme AHMDB
Arachidyl CoAHMDB
Arachidyl coenzyme AHMDB
EicosanethioateHMDB
Eicosanethioic acidHMDB
Eicosanethioic acid S-ester with coenzyme AHMDB
Eicosanoyl coenzyme AHMDB
Eicosyl-coenzyme AHMDB
Icosanoyl-CoAHMDB
S-EicosanoateHMDB
S-Eicosanoate CoAHMDB
S-Eicosanoate coenzyme AHMDB
S-Eicosanoic acidHMDB
Molecular FormulaC41H74N7O17P3S
Average Mass1062.049
Monoisotopic Mass1061.407474203
IUPAC Name(2R)-4-({[({[(2R,3R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-N-(2-{[2-(icosanoylsulfanyl)ethyl]-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl)-3,3-dimethylbutanimidic acid
Traditional Name(2R)-4-[({[(2R,3R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]-2-hydroxy-N-(2-{[2-(icosanoylsulfanyl)ethyl]-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl)-3,3-dimethylbutanimidic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)[C@H](O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H](C(O)[C@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C(N)N=CN=C12
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C41H74N7O17P3S/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-32(50)69-25-24-43-31(49)22-23-44-39(53)36(52)41(2,3)27-62-68(59,60)65-67(57,58)61-26-30-35(64-66(54,55)56)34(51)40(63-30)48-29-47-33-37(42)45-28-46-38(33)48/h28-30,34-36,40,51-52H,4-27H2,1-3H3,(H,43,49)(H,44,53)(H,57,58)(H,59,60)(H2,42,45,46)(H2,54,55,56)/t30-,34?,35+,36+,40-/m1/s1
InChI KeyJYLSVNBJLYCSSW-OPBWFHODSA-N