Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-23 23:06:00 UTC
Update Date2022-09-01 02:00:45 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0047901
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDehydroepiandrosterone
DescriptionDehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a natural steroid hormone produced from cholesterol by the adrenal glands. DHEA is also produced in the gonads, adipose tissue, and the brain. DHEA is structurally similar to and is a precursor of, androstenedione, testosterone, estradiol, estrone, and estrogen. It is the most abundant hormone in the human body. Most of DHEA is sulfated (dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate or DHEA-S) before secretion. DHEA-S is the sulfated version of DHEA; this conversion is reversibly catalyzed by sulfotransferase (SULT2A1) primarily in the adrenals, the liver, and small intestines. In blood, most DHEA is found as DHEA-S with levels that are about 300 times higher than free DHEA. Blood measurements of DHEA-S/DHEA are useful to detect excess adrenal activity as seen in adrenal cancer or hyperplasia, including certain forms of congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Women with polycystic ovary syndrome tend to have normal or mildly elevated levels of DHEA-S.
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-BETA-HYDROXY-5-androsten-17-oneChEBI
3beta-Hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-oneChEBI
DehydroisoandrosteroneChEBI
DHAChEBI
DHEAChEBI
IntrarosaChEBI
PrasteroneChEBI
BiolaifKegg
3-b-HYDROXY-5-androsten-17-oneGenerator
3-Β-hydroxy-5-androsten-17-oneGenerator
3b-Hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-oneGenerator
3Β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-oneGenerator
(+)-DehydroisoandrosteroneHMDB
(3-beta)-3-Hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-oneHMDB
(3beta)-3-Hydroxy-androst-5-en-17-oneHMDB
(3beta,16alpha)-3,16-Dihydroxy-androst-5-en-17-oneHMDB
17-ChetovisHMDB
17-HormoforinHMDB
3-beta-Hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-oneHMDB
3b-Hydroxy-D5-androsten-17-oneHMDB
3beta-Hydroxy-5-androsten-17-oneHMDB
3beta-Hydroxy-androst-5-en-17-oneHMDB
3beta-Hydroxy-D5-androsten-17-oneHMDB
5,6-DehydroisoandrosteroneHMDB
5,6-DidehydroisoandrosteroneHMDB
5-Androsten-3-beta-ol-17-oneHMDB
5-Androsten-3b-ol-17-oneHMDB
5-Androsten-3beta-ol-17-oneHMDB
5-Dehydro-epiandrosteroneHMDB
5-DehydroepiandrosteroneHMDB
AndrestenolHMDB
Androst-5-ene-3b-ol-17-oneHMDB
Androst-5-ene-3beta-ol-17-oneHMDB
Androsten-3beta-ol-17-oneHMDB
AndrostenoloneHMDB
AstenileHMDB
D5-Androsten-3b-ol-17-oneHMDB
D5-Androsten-3beta-ol-17-oneHMDB
DeandrosHMDB
Dehydro-epi-androsteroneHMDB
DiandronHMDB
DiandroneHMDB
HydroxyandrostenoneHMDB
PrasteronaHMDB
PrasteronumHMDB
PrestaraHMDB
PsicosteroneHMDB
trans-DehydroandrosteroneHMDB
Prasterone, 3 alpha-isomerHMDB
5 Androsten 3 beta hydroxy 17 oneHMDB
5-Androsten-3-beta-hydroxy-17-oneHMDB
5 Androsten 3 ol 17 oneHMDB
Prasterone, 3 alpha isomerHMDB
5-Androsten-3-ol-17-oneHMDB
EM-760DehydroandrosteroneHMDB
Molecular FormulaC19H28O2
Average Mass288.4244
Monoisotopic Mass288.20893014
IUPAC Name(1S,2R,5S,10R,11S,15S)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-7-en-14-one
Traditional Name(1S,2R,5S,10R,11S,15S)-5-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-7-en-14-one
CAS Registry Number53-43-0
SMILES
[H][C@@]12CCC(=O)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@@]1([H])[C@@]2([H])CC=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]12C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C19H28O2/c1-18-9-7-13(20)11-12(18)3-4-14-15-5-6-17(21)19(15,2)10-8-16(14)18/h3,13-16,20H,4-11H2,1-2H3/t13-,14-,15-,16-,18-,19-/m0/s1
InChI KeyFMGSKLZLMKYGDP-USOAJAOKSA-N