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Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2020-10-27 23:30:18 UTC
Update Date2024-09-29 09:54:25 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0000098
Metabolite Identification
Common NameTyramine
DescriptionTyramine is a monoamine compound derived from the amino acid tyrosine. Tyramine is metabolized by the enzyme monoamine oxidase. In foods, it is often produced by the decarboxylation of tyrosine during fermentation or decay. Foods containing considerable amounts of tyramine include fish, chocolate, alcoholic beverages, cheese, soy sauce, sauerkraut, and processed meat. A large dietary intake of tyramine can cause an increase in systolic blood pressure of 30 mmHg or more. Tyramine acts as a neurotransmitter via a G protein-coupled receptor with high affinity for tyramine called TA1. The TA1 receptor is found in the brain as well as peripheral tissues including the kidney. An indirect sympathomimetic, Tyramine can also serve as a substrate for adrenergic uptake systems and monoamine oxidase so it prolongs the actions of adrenergic transmitters. It also provokes transmitter release from adrenergic terminals. Tyramine is a biomarker for the consumption of cheese
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
2-(p-Hydroxyphenyl)ethylamineChEBI
4-Hydroxy-beta-phenylethylamineChEBI
4-HydroxyphenethylamineChEBI
4-HydroxyphenylethylamineChEBI
beta-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethylamineChEBI
p-(2-Aminoethyl)phenolChEBI
p-HydroxyphenethylamineChEBI
p-HydroxyphenylethylamineChEBI
p-TyramineChEBI
TyraminChEBI
4-Hydroxy-b-phenylethylamineGenerator
4-Hydroxy-β-phenylethylamineGenerator
b-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethylamineGenerator
Β-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethylamineGenerator
2-(4'-Hydroxyphenyl)ethylamineHMDB
2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethylamineHMDB
4-(2-Aminoethyl)-phenolHMDB
4-(2-Aminoethyl)-phenol(thyramin)HMDB
4-(2-Aminoethyl)phenolHMDB
4-Hydroxy-benzeneethanamineHMDB
a-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-b-aminoethaneHMDB
alpha-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-beta-aminoethaneHMDB
p-(2-Aminoethyl)-phenolHMDB
p-beta-AminoethylphenolHMDB
p-Hydroxy-b-phenethylamineHMDB
p-Hydroxy-b-phenylethylamineHMDB
p-Hydroxy-beta-phenethylamineHMDB
p-Hydroxy-beta-phenylethylamineHMDB
SystogeneHMDB
Tenosin-wirkstoffHMDB
TocosineHMDB
Tyramine baseHMDB
TyrosamineHMDB
UteramineHMDB
Para-tyramineHMDB
4 HydroxyphenethylamineHMDB
2-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)ethanamineHMDB
2-(4’-hydroxyphenyl)ethylamineHMDB
p-Hydroxy-β-phenylethylamineHMDB
p-Β-aminoethylphenolHMDB
Α-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-β-aminoethaneHMDB
Molecular FormulaC8H11NO
Average Mass137.179
Monoisotopic Mass137.084063979
IUPAC Name4-(2-aminoethyl)phenol
Traditional Nametyramine
CAS Registry Number51-67-2
SMILES
NCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C8H11NO/c9-6-5-7-1-3-8(10)4-2-7/h1-4,10H,5-6,9H2
InChI KeyDZGWFCGJZKJUFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N