MiMeDB: Showing metabocard for 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid (MMDBc0000514)

Record Information

Version

1.0

Status

Detected and Quantified

Creation Date

2020-12-10 18:39:30 UTC

Update Date

2024-04-30 19:32:44 UTC

Metabolite ID

MMDBc0000514

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid

Description

3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic (hMPP) acid is one of the major metabolites of ingested caffeic acid (PMID: 15479001 ) and of the phenolic degradation products of proanthocyanidins (the most abundant polyphenol present in chocolate) by the microflora in the colon (PMID: 12663291 ). mHPP is suspected to have antioxidants properties and is actively absorbed by the monocarboxylic acid transporter (MCT) in intestinal Caco-2 cell monolayers (PMID: 15479001 , 12663291 ). hMPP has been found to be a metabolite of Clostridium, Escherichia, and Eubacterium (PMID: 28393285 , 19520845 ). 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid is a flavonoid metabolite. 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid is a phenolic acid metabolite formed by the gut microflora detected after the consumption of whole grain.

Structure

MOL 3D MOL SDF 3D SDF PDB 3D PDB SMILES InChI

HEADER    PROTEIN                                 18-JUN-19   NONE
TITLE     NULL                                                        
COMPND    NULL                                                        
SOURCE    NULL                                                        
KEYWDS    NULL                                                        
EXPDTA    NULL                                                        
AUTHOR    Marvin                                                      
REVDAT   1   18-JUN-19         0                                  
HETATM    1  C   UNK     0    8666.6948667.435   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    2  O   UNK     0    8668.0288666.666   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    3  O   UNK     0    8666.6948668.974   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
HETATM    4  C   UNK     0    8662.6938666.664   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    5  C   UNK     0    8661.3598667.434   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    6  C   UNK     0    8660.0268666.664   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    7  C   UNK     0    8660.0268665.124   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    8  C   UNK     0    8661.3598664.354   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM    9  C   UNK     0    8662.6938665.124   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   10  C   UNK     0    8665.3608666.665   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   11  C   UNK     0    8664.0268667.434   0.000  0.00  0.00           C+0
HETATM   12  O   UNK     0    8658.6928667.434   0.000  0.00  0.00           O+0
CONECT    1    2    3   10                                                  
CONECT    2    1                                                            
CONECT    3    1                                                            
CONECT    4    5    9   11                                                  
CONECT    5    4    6                                                       
CONECT    6    5    7   12                                                  
CONECT    7    6    8                                                       
CONECT    8    7    9                                                       
CONECT    9    8    4                                                       
CONECT   10    1   11                                                       
CONECT   11   10    4                                                       
CONECT   12    6                                                            
MASTER        0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0   12    0   24    0
END

Synonyms

Value	Source
3-(3-Hydroxy-phenyl)-propanoic acid	ChEBI
3-(m-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid	ChEBI
beta-(m-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid	ChEBI
Dihydro-3-coumaric acid	ChEBI
3-Hydroxyphenylpropanoate	Kegg
3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoate	Kegg
3-(3-Hydroxy-phenyl)-propanoate	Generator
3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionate	Generator
3-(m-Hydroxyphenyl)propionate	Generator
b-(m-Hydroxyphenyl)propionate	Generator
b-(m-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid	Generator
beta-(m-Hydroxyphenyl)propionate	Generator
Β-(m-hydroxyphenyl)propionate	Generator
Β-(m-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid	Generator
Dihydro-3-coumarate	Generator
3-Hydroxyphenylpropanoic acid	Generator
3-(3-Hydroxy-phenyl)-propionic acid	HMDB
3-Hydroxybenzenepropanoate	HMDB
3-Hydroxybenzenepropanoic acid	HMDB
3-Hydroxydihydrocinnamate	HMDB
3-Hydroxydihydrocinnamic acid	HMDB
3-Hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid	HMDB
3-Hydroxyphenylpropionate	HMDB
3-Hydroxyphenylpropionic acid	HMDB
b-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionate	HMDB
b-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid	HMDB
beta-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionate	HMDB
beta-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid	HMDB
dihydro-m-Coumarate	HMDB
dihydro-m-Coumaric acid	HMDB, MeSH
m-Hydrocoumaric acid	HMDB
m-Hydroxy-hydrocinnamate	HMDB
m-Hydroxy-hydrocinnamic acid	HMDB
m-Hydroxyphenylpropionate	HMDB
m-Hydroxyphenylpropionic acid	HMDB, MeSH
dihydro-3-Coumaric acid, monosodium salt	MeSH, HMDB
3-(3'-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid	HMDB
3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid	HMDB

Molecular Formula

C₉H₁₀O₃

Average Mass

166.1739

Monoisotopic Mass

166.062994186

IUPAC Name

3-(3-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid

Traditional Name

3-hydroxyphenylpropionic acid

CAS Registry Number

Not Available

SMILES

OC(=O)CCC1=CC(O)=CC=C1

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C9H10O3/c10-8-3-1-2-7(6-8)4-5-9(11)12/h1-3,6,10H,4-5H2,(H,11,12)

InChI Key

QVWAEZJXDYOKEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids. Phenylpropanoic acids are compounds with a structure containing a benzene ring conjugated to a propanoic acid.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Phenylpropanoids and polyketides

Class

Phenylpropanoic acids

Sub Class

Not Available

Direct Parent

Phenylpropanoic acids

Alternative Parents

Substituents

3-phenylpropanoic-acid
1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
Phenol
Benzenoid
Monocyclic benzene moiety
Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
Carboxylic acid
Carboxylic acid derivative
Organic oxygen compound
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organooxygen compound
Carbonyl group
Aromatic homomonocyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds

External Descriptors

monocarboxylic acid (CHEBI:1427 )

Functional Ontology

Not Available

Physical Properties

State

Expected Solid

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
Water Solubility	2.8 g/L	ALOGPS
logP	1.14	ALOGPS
logP	1.75	ChemAxon
logS	-1.8	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	4.21	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-6	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-1	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	3	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	2	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	57.53 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	3	ChemAxon
Refractivity	43.95 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	16.92 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	1	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	Yes	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	No	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	No	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key	Deposition Date	View
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)	splash10-01b9-1900000000-77779ae60312f591e17e	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0a4l-0930000000-cb674deffe8e93afca7e	2017-09-12	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - EI-B (Non-derivatized)	splash10-01b9-1900000000-77779ae60312f591e17e	2018-05-18	View Spectrum
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0a4l-0930000000-cb674deffe8e93afca7e	2018-05-18	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-05fr-3900000000-df46f44d343adb6bf4be	2017-07-27	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-00g0-9660000000-4030a1092b3837900ee3	2017-10-06	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-10-12	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	2021-11-05	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-00di-0900000000-0ef65243a7fdde063c52	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Negative	splash10-0avi-0900000000-f9b9f6b52e9e50218f53	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0avi-0900000000-de2d8585bc952e840460	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0aor-3900000000-a0c560a0e53e97f29b2b	2021-09-20	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0002-0900000000-4a45085593200cc6c7d3	2015-09-15	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-006t-1900000000-ac287061b5cdcc1f846b	2015-09-15	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0f96-9400000000-1e275b3ba45b8048aa13	2015-09-15	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-014i-0900000000-ec17e3f1692cb9469beb	2015-09-15	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-01ba-0900000000-4407c82bb7a72d9feb58	2015-09-15	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-00r5-4900000000-2b7cd80f8f959113fe79	2015-09-15	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-00di-0900000000-0d7421595c1a4fe8a25e	2021-09-24	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-2900000000-efb21a9dd58f39dfcf57	2021-09-24	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-004i-9300000000-258065f574b3915c0ac3	2021-09-24	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-00xs-0900000000-3e37174dd2fc252c5cd1	2021-09-24	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-00di-0900000000-d6e289e9f660ec643659	2021-09-24	View Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-014i-3900000000-8e0c82231fc0135fc3cc	2021-09-24	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)		2021-09-29	View Spectrum

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Not Available

Biospecimen Locations

Blood
Feces
Urine

Tissue Locations

Not Available

Associated OMIM IDs

114500 (Colorectal cancer)
610247 (Eosinophilic esophagitis)

Human Proteins and Enzymes

Protein ID	Protein Name	Protein Type	Uniprot ID	Species
MMDBp0192140	UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1-1	Enzyme	P22309	Homo sapiens
MMDBp0197061	Sulfotransferase 1A3	Enzyme	P0DMM9	Homo sapiens

Human Pathways

Pathways

Name	SMPDB/PathBank

Metabolic Reactions

Reactions

Reaction ID	Precursor	Product	Enzyme	Reaction Type	Data Source	Reference

Multistep Reactions

Reaction ID	Precursor	Product	Enzyme	Reaction Type	Data Source	Reference
MMDBr0012752	L-Phenylalanine	trans-Cinnamic acid	Not Available			Manually annotated by MiMeDB team
MMDBr0012819	3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid	3-(2,3-Dihydroxyphenyl)propanoate	Not Available	3-(3-hydroxy-phenyl)propionate hydroxylase	KEGG	6345502

Health Effects and Bioactivity

Health Outcome/Bioactivity	Metabolite Response/Effect	Evidence Type	Host and Biospecimen	Data Source	Reference
Eosinophilic esophagitis		Association	Human Urine	HMDB	Slae, M., Huynh, H., Wishart, D.S. (2014). Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Irritable bowel syndrome	increased	Association	Human feces	PubMed	21330412

Microbial Sources

Superkingdom/Kingdom	Phylum	Total species	Hosts and Body Sites	Microbial Links
Bacteria	Verrucomicrobia	1	Human feces; Human stool; Human ; Human urine	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen
Archaea	Euryarchaeota	1	Human feces	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen
Archaea	Euryarchaeota	1	Human feces; Human	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen
Bacteria	Firmicutes	4	Human stool; Human ; Human feces; Human urine; Human sputum	Indirect association between microbiota composition and metabolites measured in host biospecimen

Exposure Sources

Source Type	Source Sub-type	Species	Data Source	Reference

Host Biospecimen and Location

Host and Biospecimen	Status	Mean	Std	Min	Max	Units	Age	Sex	Health Condition	Data Source	Reference
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 961	HMDB	12663291
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	1.5	0.46			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	12663291
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 961	HMDB	12663291
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.32		0.2	0.5	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	15315398
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	18052033
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	18085514
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	19573517
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 961	HMDB	19671472
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						NULL	NULL	Consuming polyphenols described by Phenol-Explorer entry 961	HMDB	19671472
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.039	0.012			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.775	0.747			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.084	0.022			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.035	0.008			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.04	0.008			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.034	0.01			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.086	0.021			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.056	0.015			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.043	0.006			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Hypertension (mild)	HMDB	20013882
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Hypertension (mild)	HMDB	20013882
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	20669995
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Irritable bowel syndrome	HMDB	21330412
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	21330412
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	74.0188	139.011			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	105.913	182.941			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	288.854	717.321			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	290.659	834.066			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	25496753
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	25762808
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Colorectal Cancer	HMDB	27275383
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	27543620
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	asymptomatic diverticulosis	HMDB	27622378
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	symptomatic uncomplicated diverticular disease	HMDB	27622378
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	27622378
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	9.0508		0.0722	110.366	nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	28029051
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	29808030
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	1.325				umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Not Specified	Gastroesophageal reflux disease	HMDB	Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	2.292				umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Not Specified	Eosinophilic esophagitis	HMDB	Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.034	0.01			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.035	0.008			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.039	0.012			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.04	0.008			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.043	0.006			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.056	0.015			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.084	0.022			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.086	0.021			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	0.32		0.2	0.5	umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	15315398
Human Blood	Detected and Quantified	0.775	0.747			uM	Adult (>18 years old)	Male	Normal	HMDB	19812218
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	1.5	0.46			umol/mmol creatinine	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	12663291
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	105.913	182.941			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	288.854	717.321			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	290.659	834.0660			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	74.0188	139.0110			nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	24010549
Human Feces	Detected and Quantified	9.0508		0.0722	110.366	nmol/g wet feces	Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	28029051
Human Urine	Detected and Quantified	2.292				umol/mmol creatinine	Children (1 - 13 years old)	Not Specified	Eosinophilic esophagitis	HMDB	Analysis of 30 normal pediatric urine samples via NMR spectroscopy (unpublished work)
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	18052033
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	18085514
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	19573517
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	20669995
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	21330412
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	25496753
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Not Specified	Normal	HMDB	27622378
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	25762808
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	27543620
Human Feces	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	29808030
Human Urine	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057
Human Blood	Detected but not Quantified						Adult (>18 years old)	Both	Normal	HMDB	32966057

External Links

HMDB ID

HMDB0000375

DrugBank ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

FDB021993

KNApSAcK ID

C00052683

Chemspider ID

KEGG Compound ID

C11457

BioCyc ID

3-HYDROXYPHENYL-PROPIONATE

BiGG ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Not Available

METLIN ID

Not Available

PubChem Compound

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

1427

Food Biomarker Ontology

Not Available

References

Synthesis Reference

Not Available

General References

Duran M, Wanders RJ, de Jager JP, Dorland L, Bruinvis L, Ketting D, Ijlst L, van Sprang FJ: 3-Hydroxydicarboxylic aciduria due to long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency associated with sudden neonatal death: protective effect of medium-chain triglyceride treatment. Eur J Pediatr. 1991 Jan;150(3):190-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01963564. [PubMed:2044590 ]
Nakazawa T, Ohsawa K: Metabolites of orally administered Perilla frutescens extract in rats and humans. Biol Pharm Bull. 2000 Jan;23(1):122-7. doi: 10.1248/bpb.23.122. [PubMed:10706426 ]
Rios LY, Gonthier MP, Remesy C, Mila I, Lapierre C, Lazarus SA, Williamson G, Scalbert A: Chocolate intake increases urinary excretion of polyphenol-derived phenolic acids in healthy human subjects. Am J Clin Nutr. 2003 Apr;77(4):912-8. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/77.4.912. [PubMed:12663291 ]
Konishi Y, Kobayashi S: Microbial metabolites of ingested caffeic acid are absorbed by the monocarboxylic acid transporter (MCT) in intestinal Caco-2 cell monolayers. J Agric Food Chem. 2004 Oct 20;52(21):6418-24. doi: 10.1021/jf049560y. [PubMed:15479001 ]
Manso I, Torres B, Andreu JM, Menendez M, Rivas G, Alfonso C, Diaz E, Garcia JL, Galan B: 3-Hydroxyphenylpropionate and phenylpropionate are synergistic activators of the MhpR transcriptional regulator from Escherichia coli. J Biol Chem. 2009 Aug 7;284(32):21218-28. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.008243. Epub 2009 Jun 11. [PubMed:19520845 ]
Upadhyaya S, Banerjee G: Type 2 diabetes and gut microbiome: at the intersection of known and unknown. Gut Microbes. 2015;6(2):85-92. doi: 10.1080/19490976.2015.1024918. [PubMed:25901889 ]
Rowland I, Gibson G, Heinken A, Scott K, Swann J, Thiele I, Tuohy K: Gut microbiota functions: metabolism of nutrients and other food components. Eur J Nutr. 2018 Feb;57(1):1-24. doi: 10.1007/s00394-017-1445-8. Epub 2017 Apr 9. [PubMed:28393285 ]
Koistinen VM (2019). Publications of the University of Eastern Finland. Dissertations in Health Sciences., no 510. University of Eastern Finland.

Showing metabocard for 3-(3-Hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid (MMDBc0000514)

MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007fecd94af1a0>

3D MOL for #<Metabolite:0x00007fecd94af1a0>

3D SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007fecd94af1a0>

3D-SDF for #<Metabolite:0x00007fecd94af1a0>

PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007fecd94af1a0>

3D PDB for #<Metabolite:0x00007fecd94af1a0>

SMILES for #<Metabolite:0x00007fecd94af1a0>

INCHI for #<Metabolite:0x00007fecd94af1a0>

Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007fecd94af1a0>

3D Structure for #<Metabolite:0x00007fecd94af1a0>