Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-17 23:36:58 UTC
Update Date2024-04-30 19:40:28 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0029673
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGlucose 1-phosphate
DescriptionGlucose 1-phosphate is the direct product of the reaction in which glycogen phosphorylase cleaves off a molecule of glucose from a greater glycogen structure. Glycogen phosphorylase, the product of the glgP Gene, catalyzes glycogen breakdown by removing glucose units from the nonreducing ends in Escherichia coli. It cannot travel down many metabolic pathways and must be interconverted by the enzyme phosphoglucomutase in order to become glucose 6-phosphate. In glycogenesis, free glucose 1-phosphate can also react with UTP to form UDP-glucose, by using the enzyme UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase. Periplasmic acid glucose-1-phosphatase (G-1-Pase) encoded by gene Agp is necessary for the growth of Escherichia coli in a minimal medium containing glucose-1-phosphate (G-1-P) as the sole source of carbon.
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-O-Phosphono-alpha-D-glucopyranoseChEBI
alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl phosphateChEBI
alpha-D-Glucose-1-phosphateChEBI
Cori esterChEBI, KEGG
D-Glucose 1-phosphateChEBI
D-Glucose alpha-1-phosphateChEBI, KEGG
1-O-Phosphono-a-D-glucopyranoseGenerator
1-O-Phosphono-α-D-glucopyranoseGenerator
Glucose 1-phosphoric acidGenerator
a-D-Glucopyranosyl phosphateGenerator
a-D-Glucopyranosyl phosphoric acidGenerator
alpha-D-Glucopyranosyl phosphoric acidGenerator
α-D-Glucopyranosyl phosphateGenerator
α-D-Glucopyranosyl phosphoric acidGenerator
a-D-Glucose-1-phosphateGenerator
a-D-Glucose-1-phosphoric acidGenerator
alpha-D-Glucose-1-phosphoric acidGenerator
α-D-Glucose-1-phosphateGenerator
α-D-Glucose-1-phosphoric acidGenerator
D-Glucose 1-phosphoric acidGenerator
D-Glucose a-1-phosphateGenerator
D-Glucose a-1-phosphoric acidGenerator
D-Glucose alpha-1-phosphoric acidGenerator
D-Glucose α-1-phosphateGenerator
D-Glucose α-1-phosphoric acidGenerator
alpha-Glucose-1-phosphateMeSH
alpha-D-Glucose 1-phosphateKEGG
a-D-Glucose 1-phosphateGenerator
a-D-Glucose 1-phosphoric acidGenerator
alpha-D-Glucose 1-phosphoric acidGenerator
α-D-Glucose 1-phosphoric acidGenerator
Glucose-1-phosphateMeSH
Glucose 1-phosphateHMDB
Glucose monophosphateHMDB
α-D-Glucose 1-phosphateHMDB
Molecular FormulaC6H13O9P
Average Mass260.1358
Monoisotopic Mass260.029718526
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Nameα-D-glucose 1-phosphate
CAS Registry Number59-56-3
SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C6H13O9P/c7-1-2-3(8)4(9)5(10)6(14-2)15-16(11,12)13/h2-10H,1H2,(H2,11,12,13)/t2-,3-,4+,5-,6-/m1/s1
InChI KeyHXXFSFRBOHSIMQ-VFUOTHLCSA-N