Record Information
Version1.0
StatusDetected and Quantified
Creation Date2021-11-18 02:00:35 UTC
Update Date2024-04-30 19:54:21 UTC
Metabolite IDMMDBc0032061
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePG(16:1(9Z)/18:1(9Z))
DescriptionPG(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerol. Phosphatidylglycerols consist of a glycerol 3-phosphate backbone esterified to either saturated or unsaturated fatty acids on carbons 1 and 2. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PG(18:1(9Z)/16:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one 9Z-octadecenoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 9Z-hexadecenoyl to the C-2 atom. In E. coli glycerophospholipid metabolism, phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid (1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol 3-phosphate) by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via two intermediates, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol) and phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP, a phosphorylated phosphatidylglycerol). Phosphatidylglycerols, along with CDP-diacylglycerol, also serve as precursor molecules for the synthesis of cardiolipin, a phospholipid found in membranes.
Structure
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-(9Z-Hexadecenoyl)-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1'-glycerol)HMDB
1-Palmitoleoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerolHMDB
GPG(16:1/18:1)HMDB
GPG(16:1N7/18:1N9)HMDB
GPG(16:1W7/18:1W9)HMDB
GPG(34:2)HMDB
PG(16:1/18:1)HMDB
PG(16:1N7/18:1N9)HMDB
PG(16:1W7/18:1W9)HMDB
PG(34:2)HMDB
Phosphatidylglycerol(16:1/18:1)HMDB
Phosphatidylglycerol(16:1n7/18:1n9)HMDB
Phosphatidylglycerol(16:1W7/18:1W9)HMDB
Phosphatidylglycerol(34:2)HMDB
1-(9Z-Hexadecenoyl)-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoglycerolHMDB
PG(16:1(9Z)/18:1(9Z))Lipid Annotator
Molecular FormulaC40H75O10P
Average Mass746.9913
Monoisotopic Mass746.509785132
IUPAC Name[(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy][(2R)-3-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propoxy]phosphinic acid
Traditional Name(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropoxy((2R)-3-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-enoyloxy]propoxy)phosphinic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](O)(CO)COP(O)(=O)OC[C@@]([H])(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C40H75O10P/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-20-22-24-26-28-30-32-40(44)50-38(36-49-51(45,46)48-34-37(42)33-41)35-47-39(43)31-29-27-25-23-21-19-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h14,16-18,37-38,41-42H,3-13,15,19-36H2,1-2H3,(H,45,46)/b16-14-,18-17-/t37-,38+/m0/s1
InChI KeyVCYYBLIRAQBPTM-GDNUZSQHSA-N