MiMeDB: Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans ATCC 53993 (MMDBm0002005)

Microbe Identification

Microbe name

Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans ATCC 53993

NCBI Taxonomy ID

380394

Microbe Taxonomy

Superkingdom

Bacteria

Kingdom

Eubacteria

Phylum

Proteobacteria

Class

Acidithiobacillia

Order

Acidithiobacillales

Family

Acidithiobacillaceae

Genus

Acidithiobacillus

Species

ferrooxidans

Strain

Microbe Properties

Gram staining properties

Positive

Shape

Spirilla

Mobility

Flagellar presence

Number of membranes

Oxygen preference

Aerobe

Optimal temperature

Not Available

Temperature range

Mesophilic

Habitat

Specialized

Biotic relationship

Free living

Cell arrangement

Not Available

Sporulation

Nonsporulating

Metabolism

Iron oxidizer

Energy source

Obligate chemoautolithotroph

Host and Biospecimens

Host	Body site	Biospecimen	Details	Data Source	Reference
Human	Gut	Feces	Expected but not quantified

Health Effects

Host	Related Health Condition	Biospecimen	Microbal response/effect	Data Source	Reference

Related Metabolites

Metabolic Reactions

Reactions

Reaction ID	Precursor	Product	Enzyme	Reaction Type	Data Source	Reference
MMDBr0012860	(2R)-2-phosphoglyceric acid	Water	Enolase	Enolization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0012895	diphosphate	Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate	Orotate phosphoribosyltransferase	Transfer of a ribosyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0012953	(R)-Pantoate	Pantothenic acid	Pantothenate synthetase	Ligation; Phosphorylation; Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0012970	D-erythro-1-(Imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate	3-(Imidazol-4-yl)-2-oxopropyl phosphate	Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase	Hydration/dehydration of C-O bond; Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0012971	beta-D-Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate	beta-D-Fructose 6-phosphate	Fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase/inositol-1-monophosphatase	Aldol addition (or reverse); Dephosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0012975	NAD	Dihydroxyacetone phosphate	Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(+)]	Dehydrogenation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0012976	NADP(+)	Dihydroxyacetone phosphate	Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+]	Dehydrogenation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013038	diphosphate	Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate	Tryptophan biosynthesis protein TrpCD	Transfer of a ribosyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013046	(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid	(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid	3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate hydroxymethyltransferase	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013179	Adenosine triphosphate	ADP	Replicase large subunit	Synthesis of a primer	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013194	Water	Hydroxymethylbilane	Porphobilinogen deaminase	Deamination	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013212	7-Aminomethyl-7-carbaguanine	7-Cyano-7-carbaguanine	NADPH-dependent 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine reductase	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013213	2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate	4-(Cytidine 5'-diphospho)-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol	2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase	Transfer of a cytidylyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013221	(R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylpentanoate	(S)-2-ethyl-2-hydroxy-3-oxobutanoic acid	Ketol-acid reductoisomerase, mitochondrial	Isomerization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013224	Hydrogen Ion	diphosphate	Bifunctional protein GlmU	N-Acetylation; Phosphorylation; Isomerization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013246	2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate	1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate	1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase	Isomerization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013248	Acetyl-CoA	CoA	Bifunctional protein GlmU	N-Acetylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013251	Water	Hydrogen Ion	Sulfite reductase [NADPH] hemoprotein beta-component	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013280	D-Arabinose 5-phosphate	3-deoxy-alpha-D-manno-2-octulosonate-8-phosphate	2-dehydro-3-deoxyphosphooctonate aldolase	Aldol addition (or reverse)	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013295	(S)-4-Amino-5-oxopentanoate	5-Aminolevulinic acid	Glutamate-1-semialdehyde 2,1-aminomutase	Non-hydrolytic bond cleavage (or its reversal)	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013303	alpha-Ketoglutarate	3-Phosphonatooxypyruvate(3-)	Phosphoserine aminotransferase	Amine group addition	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013339	aldehydo-D-ribose 5-phosphate	D-Ribulose 5-phosphate	Bifunctional ribokinase/ribose-5-phosphate isomerase A	Isomerization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013357	(2R)-3-phosphoglyceric acid	(2R)-3-phospho-glyceroyl phosphate	Phosphoglycerate kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013408	1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate	Hydrogen Ion	Pyridoxine 5'-phosphate synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013431	1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-((5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino)imidazole-4-carboxamide	5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide	1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-[(5-phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino] imidazole-4-carboxamide isomerase	Isomerization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013478	Hydrogen Ion	Carbon dioxide	S-adenosylmethionine decarboxylase proenzyme	Decarboxylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013544	alpha-Ketoglutarate	(R)-3-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-phosphooxybutanoic acid	Phosphoserine aminotransferase	Amine group addition	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013547	Adenosine triphosphate	ADP	CTP synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013674	Adenosine triphosphate	ADP	Succinate--CoA ligase [ADP-forming] subunit alpha, mitochondrial	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013770	Water	Phosphoribosyl formamidocarboxamide	Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PurH	Hydrolysis; Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013773	1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-ATP	Phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate	ATP phosphoribosyltransferase	Transfer of a ribosyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013801	Phosphoenolpyruvic acid	Phosphate	UDP-N-acetylglucosamine 1-carboxyvinyltransferase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013908	Guanosine triphosphate	Guanosine diphosphate	GTPase ArgK	Dephosphorylation; Hydrolysis; Nucleic acid synthesis and/or repair	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013946	Carbamoylphosphate	Hydrogen Ion	Protein pyrABCN	Transfer of a carbamoyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0013970	L-Alanine	D-Alanine	L-alanine/L-glutamate racemase	Racemization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014061	5-O-(1-Carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate	Chorismate	Chorismate synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014083	Shikimate 3-phosphate	5-O-(1-Carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate	Pentafunctional AROM polypeptide	Synthesis; Dehydration and isomerisation; Oxidation; Phosphorylation; Transfer of a carboxyvinyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014117	N-Acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde	Hydrogen Ion	Protein ARG5,6, mitochondrial	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014160	3-deoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonate-7-phosphate	3-Dehydroquinate	Pentafunctional AROM polypeptide	Phosphorylation; Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014164	L-Homoserine	CoA	Homoserine O-succinyltransferase	Transfer of succinyl moiety	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014167	(R)-2,3-Dihydroxy-isovalerate	(2S)-2-acetolactic acid	Ketol-acid reductoisomerase, mitochondrial	Isomerization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014180	(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolic acid	(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid	Bifunctional purine biosynthesis protein PurH	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014193	2-Methyl-4-amino-5-hydroxymethylpyrimidine diphosphate	diphosphate	Probable thiamine biosynthetic bifunctional enzyme	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014225	Water	LL-2,6-Diaminoheptanedioate	Succinyl-diaminopimelate desuccinylase	Hydrolysis of carbon-nitrogen bond	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014229	5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate	(2S)-2-[5-Amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido]succinic acid	Phosphoribosylaminoimidazole-succinocarboxamide synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014236	dCTP	Deoxyuridine triphosphate	dCTP deaminase	Deamination	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014251	(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid	5,10-Methenyltetrahydrofolate	C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014257	Adenosine triphosphate	Nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide	Probable nicotinate-nucleotide adenylyltransferase	Reversible transfer of an adenylyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014323	Adenosine triphosphate	ADP	Bifunctional enzyme MurC/Ddl	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014337	3-deoxy-D-manno-2-octulosonate	CMP-3-deoxy-beta-D-manno-octulosonate	3-deoxy-manno-octulosonate cytidylyltransferase	Transfer of a cytidylyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014340	1-(2-carboxyphenylamino)-1-deoxy-D-ribulose 5-phosphate	(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate	Indole-3-glycerol phosphate synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014369	5,10-Methenyltetrahydrofolate	(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolic acid	C-1-tetrahydrofolate synthase, cytoplasmic	Reversible cyclization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0017917	5-Aminoimidazole ribonucleotide	4-Amino-2-methyl-5-phosphomethylpyrimidine	Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014619	L-3,4-Dihydroxybutan-2-one 4-phosphate	6,7-Dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine	6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0017926	Adenosine triphosphate	ADP	CTP synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0014825	di-trans,octa-cis-undecaprenyl phosphate	di-trans-octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphospho-N-acetyl-alpha-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine	Phospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide-transferase	Transfer of phospho-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0015026	di-trans-octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphospho-N-acetyl-alpha-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine	di-trans-octa-cis-undecaprenyl diphospho-[N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)]-N-acetyl-alpha-D-muramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamyl-meso-2,6-diaminopimeloyl-D-alanyl-D-alanine	UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide) pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenol N-acetylglucosamine transferase	UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide) pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenol N-acetylglucosamine transferase; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide) pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenol N-acetylglucosamine transferase 1; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide) pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenol N-acetylglucosamine transferase 2; UDP-N-acetylglucosamine--N-acetylmuramyl-(pentapeptide) pyrophosphoryl-undecaprenol N-acetylglucosamine transferase 3	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0015135	4-(phosphooxy)-L-threonine	3-Amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate	4-hydroxythreonine-4-phosphate dehydrogenase	Dehydrogenation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0015136	3-Isopropylmalate	2-Isopropylmalic acid	3-isopropylmalate dehydratase large subunit gloJ	Isomerization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0015316	L-Aspartate-semialdehyde	(2S,4S)-4-Hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate	4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0015916	1-Hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate	2-C-Methyl-D-erythritol-2,4-cyclodiphosphate	4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl diphosphate synthase (flavodoxin)	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0016358	2-[(2R,5Z)-2-Carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5(2H)-ylidene]ethyl phosphate	Carbon dioxide	Probable thiamine biosynthetic bifunctional enzyme	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0016359	2-(2-Carboxy-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethyl phosphate	Carbon dioxide	Probable thiamine biosynthetic bifunctional enzyme	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0016907	Adenosine triphosphate	ADP	ATP synthase subunit alpha	ATP hydrolysis; Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0017834	(1S,2R)-1-C-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate	D-Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate	Tryptophan synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0017871	(6R)-5,10-methylene-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid	(6S)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydrofolic acid	Serine hydroxymethyltransferase	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0017874	Water	L-Glutamic acid	Thermolabile glutaminase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0017897	Adenosine triphosphate	diphosphate	S-adenosylmethionine synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0017898	5-methyltetrahydropteroyltri-L-glutamate	L-Methionine	5-methyltetrahydropteroyltriglutamate--homocysteine methyltransferase	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0017916	5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxy-D-ribulos-1-ylimino)methylamino]-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide	AICAR	Imidazole glycerol phosphate synthase subunit HisH	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024401	L-Serine	Hydrogen Ion	Holo-[acyl-carrier-protein] synthase	Dehydrogenation; Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024411	Adenosine triphosphate	Hydrogen Ion	Type-2 serine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024449	Adenosine triphosphate	diphosphate	Methionine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024474	Adenosine triphosphate	diphosphate	Proline--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024483	Water	Hydrogen Ion	Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit C	Amide group addition	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024522	Adenosine triphosphate	diphosphate	Glycine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024539	Hydrogen Ion	5'-Deoxyadenosine	Lipoyl synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024568	Water	Hydrogen Ion	Aspartyl/glutamyl-tRNA(Asn/Gln) amidotransferase subunit C	Amide group addition	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024590	Adenosine triphosphate	ADP	Nucleoside diphosphate kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024597	L-Aspartic acid	diphosphate	Aspartate--tRNA(Asp/Asn) ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024628	Adenosine triphosphate	Hydrogen Ion	Phenylalanine--tRNA ligase beta subunit	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024630	S-Adenosylmethionine	Hydrogen Ion	Ribosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase A	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024656	Adenosine triphosphate	diphosphate	Arginine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024686	Water	Hydrogen Ion	Nitrogenase iron protein	Nitrogen fixation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024706	Water	Hydrogen Ion	Hydroxylamine reductase	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024707	di-mu-Sulfido-diiron(1+)	5'-Deoxyadenosine	Biotin synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024745	L-Glutamic acid	diphosphate	Glutamate--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024765	7-Aminomethyl-7-carbaguanine	Guanine	Putative queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase	Transfer of a ribosyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024778	(6S)-10-formyltetrahydrofolic acid	Hydrogen Ion	Methionyl-tRNA formyltransferase	Transfer of a formyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024782	Water	Hydrogen Ion	4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024787	Adenosine triphosphate	Hydrogen Ion	Threonine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024789	Water	Hydrogen Ion	4-hydroxy-3-methylbut-2-enyl diphosphate reductase	Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024808	1-Deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate	Water	Thiazole synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024813	Dimethylallylpyrophosphate	diphosphate	tRNA dimethylallyltransferase	Transfer of a dimethylallyl group	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024851	L-Dihydroorotic acid	orotate	Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (quinone)	Dehydrogenation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024883	S-Adenosylmethionine	Hydrogen Ion	S-adenosylmethionine:tRNA ribosyltransferase-isomerase	Isomerization	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024974	S-Adenosylmethionine	Hydrogen Ion	tRNA-2-methylthio-N(6)-dimethylallyladenosine synthase	Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0024977	S-Adenosylmethionine	Hydrogen Ion	Ribosomal protein S12 methylthiotransferase RimO	Methylthiolation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025050	Hydrogen Ion	Carbon dioxide	Putative 8-amino-7-oxononanoate synthase	Ligation; Synthesis	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025060	Adenosine triphosphate	Hydrogen Ion	Type-2 serine--tRNA ligase	Ligation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025075	S-Adenosylmethionine	Hydrogen Ion	Ribosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase E	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025085	S-Adenosylmethionine	Hydrogen Ion	Putative ribosomal RNA large subunit methyltransferase H	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025100	S-Adenosylmethionine	Hydrogen Ion	23S rRNA (uracil(1939)-C(5))-methyltransferase RlmD	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025105	S-Adenosylmethionine	Hydrogen Ion	Ribosomal RNA small subunit methyltransferase H	Methylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025193	Adenosine triphosphate	ADP	Nucleoside diphosphate kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025216	Hydrogen Ion	NAD	NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)	Dehydrogenation; Redox reaction; Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025217	Hydrogen Ion	NADP(+)	NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (quinone)	Dehydrogenation; Redox reaction; Reduction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025258	Adenosine triphosphate	Hydrogen Ion	tRNA-specific 2-thiouridylase MnmA	2-Thiolation of uridine	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025514	Acetyl-CoA	Malonyl-CoA	Acetyl-coenzyme A carboxylase carboxyl transferase subunit alpha	Carboxylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0025650	Hydrogen Ion	Hydrogen Ion	NADH-quinone oxidoreductase subunit C/D	Redox reaction	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0026046	Uridine 5'-diphosphate	Uridine triphosphate	Nucleoside diphosphate kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0026047	Uridine 5'-diphosphate	Cytidine triphosphate	Nucleoside diphosphate kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0026048	Guanosine 3',5'-bis(diphosphate)	Guanosine triphosphate	Nucleoside diphosphate kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0026085	Deoxyuridine-5'-diphosphate	Deoxyuridine triphosphate	Nucleoside diphosphate kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0026086	2'-Deoxycytidine 5'-diphosphate	Deoxycytidine 5'-triphosphate	Nucleoside diphosphate kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0026087	2'-Deoxyadenosine 5'-diphosphate	Deoxyadenosine triphosphate	Nucleoside diphosphate kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880
MMDBr0026088	2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-diphosphate	2'-Deoxyguanosine 5'-triphosphate	Nucleoside diphosphate kinase	Phosphorylation	RHEA	34755880

Genome Data

Genome Link

Not Available

Genome Length

Not Available

# Predicted Proteins

GenBank Sequence Modification Date

17-FEB-2022

MiMeDB Deposition Date

Reference

PMID: 17704766

Source Links

GenBank